Technical Papers
Jul 29, 2021

Synergistic Effects of a Combination of Vacuum Ultraviolet–Induced Oxidation and Wet Absorption Process on Removal of Nitric Oxide at Room Temperature

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 147, Issue 10

Abstract

Removal of low concentration NO in enclosed space by a new combined process incorporating vacuum ultraviolet (VUV)-induced oxidation and wet absorption process at room temperature was studied. Effects of NO initial concentration, gas flow rate, and humidity on NO conversion in the VUV irradiation process were first investigated. Subsequently, the absorption aqueous solutions were optimized, and the Na2S2O3 inhibitor was used in the wet absorption process in order to absorb the generated NO2. The results demonstrated that NO conversion was increased with the decreasing initial concentration and gas flow rate, and moreover, humidity had a promoting effect on NO oxidation because of the generation of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) under VUV irradiation. Na2SO3 solution was favorable for the absorption of NO2, and the NOx conversion can reach 85% at the initial stage, while it was decreased to 25% after 20 min absorption for the rapid free radical chain reaction nature between Na2SO3 and NOx. In addition, the Na2S2O3 inhibitor was chosen to suspend the presented rapid reaction, the removal efficiency of NOx was increased with the augment of the Na2S2O3 concentration, and it can be stabilized at 85% even after 4 h reaction with the Na2S2O3 concentration of 1.5%.

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Data Availability Statement

No data, models, or code were generated or used during the study.

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22076224 and 21677179), the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2020A1515010865), the Research Fund Program of Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality (GHML2021-601), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (20lgjc03), the Open Fund of Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Air Pollution Control (2019323609-01), and a fund from the Hunan Construction Engineering Group (K20-38000-030).

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 147Issue 10October 2021

History

Received: Mar 20, 2021
Accepted: May 13, 2021
Published online: Jul 29, 2021
Published in print: Oct 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Dec 29, 2021

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Authors

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Yanling Gan, Ph.D. [email protected]
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China; Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality, No. 855 Xingye Ave. East, Guangzhou 511443, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Jian Ji, Ph.D.
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Kai Li, Ph.D.
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Wenjing Dai
Master’s Candidate, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Lyvmeng Ye
Ph.D. Candidate, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Miao He
Ph.D. Candidate, Master of Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Di Xia
Bachelor’s Candidate, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
Zongwei Xie
Manager, Hunan Construction Engineering Group, No.788, South Furong Rd., Changsha 410000, PR China.
Shunan Luo
Manager, Zhuhai Jinwan Liangang Foundation Investment Co. Ltd., No.137, Jinxin Rd., Zhuhai 519090, PR China.
Yun Cao
Manager, Zhuhai Jinwan Liangang Foundation Investment Co. Ltd., No.137, Jinxin Rd., Zhuhai 519090, PR China.
Wenan Liang
Manager, Zhuhai Jinwan Liangang Foundation Investment Co. Ltd., No.137, Jinxin Rd., Zhuhai 519090, PR China.
Haibao Huang [email protected]
Professor, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen Univ., No. 135, Xingang Xi Rd., Guangzhou 510275, PR China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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