Removal of Hydrogen Sulfide Using Soil Amended with Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 143, Issue 7
Abstract
A municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill is a major source of odorous gases, such as hydrogen sulfide (). To remove , a novel technique was studied using ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS). Laboratory column tests and regeneration tests were carried out to evaluate GGBS effectiveness. Loess soil was amended with 0, 10, or 30% GGBS, compacted to a bulk density () in a column, and then applied with a concentration of 1,000 ppm from the column bottom. Test results showed that the concentration of could be reduced to below the olfactory threshold (0.02 ppm). Breakthrough of took three times longer when soil with 30% GGBS was used instead of unamended soil. Soil with 30% GGBS could achieve a removal capacity of . After three cycles of regeneration enabled by air ventilation, the accumulated removal capacity was . The fact that GGBS-amended soil can remove efficiently and can be regenerated several times makes GGBS a cost-effective and environmentally friendly soil conditioner for reducing concentration.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to acknowledge the research grant (HKUST6/CRF/12R) provided by the Research Grants Council (RGC) of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The third author acknowledges the EU Marie Curie Career Integration Grant under the project ‘BioEPIC slope’ and research travel support from the Northern Research Partnership (NRP).
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Information & Authors
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Published In
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 143 • Issue 7 • July 2017
Copyright
©2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jan 9, 2016
Accepted: Nov 11, 2016
Published online: Feb 24, 2017
Published in print: Jul 1, 2017
Discussion open until: Jul 24, 2017
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