Preparation of Highly Effective Hybrid Adsorbent by Anionic Dye Wastewater and Its Use in Cationic Dye Wastewater
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 140, Issue 2
Abstract
A new kind of acid red 138 (AR138)–calcium fluoride nanosized hybrid adsorbent (CFAR) was prepared. The microstructure of the hybrid adsorbent was characterized and its adsorption capacity to two cationic dyes, methyl blue (MB) and ethyl violet (EV), from aqueous solutions was examined using a batch sorption technique. The adsorption behavior of the MB and EV on CFAR is in good agreement with the Langmiur isotherms. The maximum adsorption capacity () of CFAR for MB and EV are 370.4 and , respectively. The effects of pH, ionic strength, temperature, and time have been investigated in detail. The CFAR adsorbent was used to treat two dye wastewaters with satisfactory results. In synthesis of the materials, all of the reactants are easily available and harmless to environment as well because AR138 may use a concentrated AR138-producing wastewater instead. Therefore, this paper has developed a simple, eco-friendly and waste treat waste method for large-scale production of a cost-effective sorbent.
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Acknowledgments
This work has been supported by the Project of Science and Technology New Star of Pearl River of Guangzhou city (Grant No. 2012J2200055), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.21307015), the Appropriative Researching Fund for Doctors, Guangdong Institute of Education (Grant No. ARF012), and Special Fund for Guangdong Higher School Introduced Third Batch of Talents (Grant No. 2050205118). The authors are grateful to the projects.
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© 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Sep 6, 2012
Accepted: Sep 9, 2013
Published online: Sep 11, 2013
Published in print: Feb 1, 2014
Discussion open until: Apr 1, 2014
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