Spatial Service Location-Allocation Analysis for Siting Recycling Depots
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 139, Issue 8
Abstract
Although recycling depots can promote recycling, their spatial distributions significantly affect efficiency. Despite the ability to locate depots throughout a region by minimizing total service distance, residents in sparsely populated areas may have to travel long distances to a depot. Although increasing the number of depots can reduce these distances, the associated costs increase. This study develops six optimization models based on the three objectives of minimizing maximal service distance, maximizing the service ratio, and minimizing the number of depots for district-based, district-open and nondistrict scenarios. Three factors, service distance, district equity, and service ratio, are used to assess the performance of models. A case study of 16 districts is utilized to demonstrate the application of the models. Minimizing the number of depots under the nondistrict scenario achieves a good service ratio with short service distance using fewer depots than other models. The proposed models will facilitate efforts to determine an appropriate spatial distribution of recycling depots.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the National Science Council, Taiwan, R.O.C. for providing partial financial support of this work under Grant No. NSC 100-2221-E-009 -008.
References
Erkut, E., Karagiannidis, A., Perkoulidis, G., and Tjandra, S. A. (2008). “A multicriteria facility location model for municipal solid waste management in North Greece.” Eur. J. Oper. Res., 187(3), 1402–1421.
de Figueiredo, J. N., and Mayerle, S. F. (2008). “Designing minimum-cost recycling collection networks with required throughput.” Transp. Res., 44(5), 731–752.
Flahaut, B., Laurent, M. A., and Thomas, I. (2002). “Locating a community recycling center within a residential area: A Belgian case study.” Prof. Geog., 54(1), 67–82.
Gerrard, R. A., and Church, R. L. (1995). “A general construct for the zonally constrained p-median problem.” Environ. Plann. B, 22(2), 213–236.
Gershman, Brickner & Bratton, Inc., and Burroughs Consulting. (1995). “Recycling concepts, and Solid Waste Association of North America.” Evaluation of Diversion and Cost for Selected Drop-off Recycling Programs—A MITE Program Evaluation, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati.
ILOG CPLEX 11.2 [Computer software]. ILOG S.A. and ILOG, Inc., CA.
Kao, J.-J., and Lin, T.-I. (2002). “Shortest service location model for planning waste pickup locations.” J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc., 52(5), 585–592.
Kao, J.-J., Wen, L.-M., and Liu, K.-H. (2010). “Service distance and ratio based location-allocation models for siting recycling depots.” J. Environ. Eng., 136(4), 444–450.
Lin, H.-Y., and Chen, G.-H. (2009). “Regional optimization model for locating supplemental recycling depots.” Waste Manage., 29(5), 1473–1479.
Pati, R. K., Vrat, P., and Kumer, P. (2008). “A goal programming model for paper recycling system.” OMEGA Int. J. Manage. Sci., 36(3), 405–417.
Wang, I. L., and Yang, W. C. (2007). “Fast heuristics for designing integrated e-waste reverse logistics networks.” IEEE Trans. Electron. Packag. Manuf., 30(2), 147–154.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Feb 17, 2012
Accepted: Apr 15, 2013
Published online: Apr 16, 2013
Published in print: Aug 1, 2013
Discussion open until: Sep 16, 2013
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.