Abstract

This study is aimed at determining the worker training time and proficiency threshold for each activity in precast component production based on the learning curve theory. Training data for precast component production for the past 5  years were collected in Taiwan, including 317,832 datasets for 14 production activities involving a total of 4,352 worker participations and 492 completion times. A learning curve model for workers to master the manufacture of precast component was developed, yielding the major finding that training time for workers to learn precast component production has a learning curve slope=0.75. The training time required to reach proficiency varies from 3.87 to 26.15 days for noncomplex activities. The findings also show that four out of 14 activities can be identified as complex with a learning curve slope of 0.75. Practitioners should mainly focus on worker training for those complex activities as the critical path to improving precast component productivity. The findings also provide thresholds (in days) for all activities, which helps to quantify how much time is needed to efficiently train workers for precast component production.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the support for this research by the Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology under Grant Nos. MOST-108-2221-E-008-002-MY3, MOST-106-2221-E-008-020-MY2, and MOST-105-2221-E-008-113. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, and recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of MOST.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 147Issue 1January 2021

History

Received: Dec 26, 2019
Accepted: Aug 12, 2020
Published online: Nov 3, 2020
Published in print: Jan 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Apr 3, 2021

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Hsing-Wei Tai [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong Univ. of Technology, Zibo 255000, China. Email: [email protected]
Distinguished Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Central Univ., Jhongli, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan; Director, Research Center of Smart Construction, National Central Univ., Jhongli, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6063-0464. Email: [email protected]
Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Central Univ., Jhongli, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-8548. Email: [email protected]
Hsi-Hsien Wei [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hong Kong. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Kowloon, Hong Kong. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7232-9839. Email: [email protected]
Hao-Cheng Liu [email protected]
Manager, Ruentex Engineering and Construction Corporation, No. 308, Sec. 2, Bade Rd., Taipei 10492, Taiwan. Email: [email protected]

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