Product Architecture Model for Multistory Modular Buildings
Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 142, Issue 10
Abstract
The modular building construction method is the industry’s effort for industrialization of building construction. Similar to other types of production, a product information model is required for lifecycle information management of modular buildings. In this research, the mutual hierarchy of typical multistory modular systems is identified and represented in a product architecture model (PAM). This provides the industry with an information model required for industrial design of this type of construction. Since modular construction is neither as heavily project-based as conventional construction methods nor as significantly mass-produced as manufactured products, none of the current information management frameworks in manufacturing and construction industries are necessarily capable of addressing the needs of such projects. In the research reported here, this need is addressed by development of a product PAM for the most conventional modular systems. The PAM represents the hierarchy of modular building components along with their interactions, functionality, and attributes. This paper initially reviews major types of modular systems, and then focuses on the development methodology, validation, architecture, and content of the PAM. This is followed by an explanation of its different uses, including extension of the current construction industry’s information management frameworks and platforms such as building information modeling (BIM) to support modular construction and providing a basis for product-base design of such buildings.
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Acknowledgments
The authors wish to thank Tom O’Hara from Capsys Corps, John Erb from Deluxe Building System, Don Engel from NRB Inc., John Morrison from Mark Line Industries, and Cliff Cort from Triumph Modular for their review and devoted time during this research.
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Information & Authors
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Published In
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 142 • Issue 10 • October 2016
Copyright
© 2016 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Aug 10, 2015
Accepted: Jan 28, 2016
Published online: Apr 1, 2016
Discussion open until: Sep 1, 2016
Published in print: Oct 1, 2016
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