Technical Papers
May 13, 2014

Ontology for Representing Building Users’ Activities in Space-Use Analysis

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 140, Issue 8

Abstract

In spite of advances in formalizing space-use analysis (SUA) methods, which predict space utilization of buildings based on user activities and spaces, a detailed ontology that provides architects with a common vocabulary to represent their information about user activities is still lacking. The authors created an ontology that can be used in a formalized SUA method by extending combined existing theories on representing user or construction activities. This ontology allows architects to represent a user activity in a <User>, an <Action>, and two <Spatial requirement> instances. It also allows a computer to distinguish between 288 different space-use types that affect SUA and treat them differently. This paper contributes to the field of performance-based building design by offering a means of expressing user activities in a computer-interpretable form and using them in SUA, which informs about space utilization (a performance criterion) of a design option.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 140Issue 8August 2014

History

Received: Sep 27, 2013
Accepted: Apr 11, 2014
Published online: May 13, 2014
Published in print: Aug 1, 2014
Discussion open until: Oct 13, 2014

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Authors

Affiliations

Tae Wan Kim [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Architectural Engineering, City Univ. of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Ave., Kowloon, Hong Kong (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Martin Fischer, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford Univ., 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, CA 94305. E-mail: [email protected]

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