Technical Papers
Nov 4, 2011

Building Information Modeling–Based Analysis to Minimize Waste Rate of Structural Reinforcement

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 138, Issue 8

Abstract

Building information modeling (BIM) is an emerging tool in architecture/engineering/construction (A/E/C) industry that is used to design, document, and enhance communication among all the project stakeholders. Trim loss of rebar can be minimized with the use of discrete bars. To achieve this goal, a model to analyze reinforced concrete structure with one-dimensional (1D) cutting waste-optimization technique, integrated with BIM, is proposed. Building information modeling is selected as the hub in communicating project information among diverse design teams. This process permits project teams to utilize BIM models to simulate architectural and structural design requirements, and compare results speedily to make necessary changes in the designs to minimize rebar waste. The BIM rebar optimization analysis approach also supports cost-effective decision making during the design process. The proposed approach was validated with a two-story reinforced concrete structure, and the results indicated a high potential for budgetary savings. The proposed approach is also applicable for complex reinforced concrete construction projects, with repeated structural elements, and cost saving increases with the increase in the diameter of rebar.

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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 138Issue 8August 2012
Pages: 943 - 954

History

Received: Apr 12, 2011
Accepted: Nov 2, 2011
Published online: Nov 4, 2011
Published in print: Aug 1, 2012

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Authors

Affiliations

Atul Porwal [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, School of Engineering, Univ. of British Columbia–Okanagan Campus, BC, Canada. E-mail: [email protected]
Kasun N. Hewage [email protected]
Assistant Professor, School of Engineering, Univ. of British Columbia–Okanagan Campus, BC, Canada (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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