Successful Seismic Performance of Bridges after Sivrice Earthquake
Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 35, Issue 4
Abstract
Most bridges in Turkey were proven to have successful seismic performance during recent earthquakes such as the Van earthquake, Mw 7.1, in 2011 and the Sivrice earthquake, Mw 6.7, in 2020. All bridges close to the epicenter of the earthquakes were still in service immediately after the catastrophic events, even though some of them were located near the vicinity of the fault line. This paper reports the performance of inspected bridges in the Sivrice earthquake zone, including the soil stability around abutments, and investigated the seismic performance of an old composite steel bridge that survived the earthquake. Field trips were conducted to the area for the postinspection of selected bridges. The geometric design of the old steel bridge was identified through classical measurement tools and point cloud models obtained from digital drone pictures in the absence of original design documents. The modern structural analysis of the old lightweight steel bridge with real-time earthquake records indicated that the bridge remained in the elastic state due to its flexibility.
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Data Availability Statement
Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Middle East Technical University and the Turkish Association of Bridge and Structure Engineers for sponsoring the technical trips after the earthquakes. The authors would like to extend their thanks to the Turkish General Directorate of Highway (KGM) for their support.
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© 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 6, 2020
Accepted: Jan 27, 2021
Published online: May 6, 2021
Published in print: Aug 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Oct 6, 2021
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