Technical Papers
Jul 25, 2013

Parametric Study of Exterior Shear Wall–Floor Slab Connections

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 29, Issue 6

Abstract

Experimental investigation on the effect of geometric parameters on the performance of exterior shear wall–floor slab joints subjected to cyclic loading is presented. A prototype building situated at Chennai, India was analyzed and estimated the force components in the exterior shear wall–slab joint. The force components and the dimensions were scaled down for 1/4th model following Cauchy’s law of similitude. Experimental investigations were carried out on eight numbers of 1/4th scaled models. The loading was applied at the end of the slab. The parameters considered are (1) ratio of height of shear wall and the effective width of the slab (H/We), (2) ratio of thickness of slab to shear wall (ts/tw), and (3) development length of reinforcing bars. The experimental observations were analyzed to arrive at optimum values of the height of shear wall (H), effective width of slab (We), thickness of shear wall (tw), thickness of slab (ts), and development length (Ld). Numerical investigations were employed to compare the experimental results using the finite element software ANSYS. Good correlation was found between finite element analysis and experimental results.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the technical staff of the Laboratories in Division of Structural Engineering, Anna University Chennai for the assistance provided in conducting the experimental studies. The research sponsorship from UGC (University Grants Commission, Government of India) under Major Research Scheme is greatly acknowledged.

References

ANSYS. (2006). ANSYS user’s manual revision 10, Canonsburg, PA.
Bakir, P. G. (2003). “Seismic resistance and mechanical behavior of exterior beam-column joints with crossed inclined bars.” J. Struct. Eng. Mech., 16(4), 493–517.
Bari, M. S. (1998). “Nonlinear finite element study of shear wall–floor slab connections.” J. Civ. Eng., 24(2), 137–145.
Bhatt, P., Memon, M., and Bari, S. (1986). “Strength of plane shear wall–floor slab junction.” Proc., Int. Symp. on Fundamental Theory of Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete, Architectural Society of China, Nanjing, China, Vol. 3, 541–549.
Coull, A., and Wong, Y. C. (1985). “Effect of local elastic wall deformations on the interaction between floor slabs and flanged shear walls.” J. Build. Environ., 20(3), 169–179.
Desai, P., and Krishnan, S. (1964). “Equation for the stress-strain curve of concrete.” ACI Struct. J., 61(22), 345–350.
ETABS 9 [Computer software]. Berkeley, CA, Computers and Structures.
Greeshma, S., and Jaya, K. P. (2013). “Effect of slab shear reinforcement on the performance of shear wall—Floor slab connection.” J. Perform. Constr. Facil., 391–401.
Hossain, K. M. (2003). “Nonlinear performance of slabs in coupled shear wall structures.” Adv. Struct. Eng., 6(4), 339–352.
Hwang, S.-J., Lee, H.-J., Liao, T.-F., Wang, K.-C., and Tsai, H.-H. (2005). “Role of hoops on shear strength of reinforced concrete beam-column joints.” ACI Struct. J., 102(3), 445–453.
IS 13920. (1993). “Indian standard ductile detailing of reinforced concrete structures subjected to seismic forces.” Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
Kudzys, A. (2000). “Main strut mechanism model in the analysis of reinforced concrete slab-wall joints.” Engenharia Civil UM, Univ. of Minho, Portugal, 81–86.
Kudzys, A. A., Joh, O., Goto, Y., and Kitano, A. (1995). “Behaviour of R/C interior and exterior wall-slab connections under lateral out-plane loading.” Proc. JCI, 17(2), 823–828.
Kumar, S. V., Raju, B. V., and Rajaram, G. S. B. V. S. (2002). “Hysteretic behavior of lightly reinforced exterior beam-to-column joint sub-assemblages.” J. Struct. Eng., 30(3), 31–37.
Memon, M., and Narwani, T. D. (2008). “Experimental investigations regarding behaviour of tall buildings subjected to lateral loading.” J. Qual. Technol. Manage., 4(1), 39–50.
Pantazopoulou, S., and Imran, I. (1992). “Slab-wall connections under lateral forces.” ACI Struct. J., 89(5), 515–527.
Park, W. S., and Yun, H. D. (2006). “Seismic performance of steel coupling beam–wall connections in panel shear failure.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 62(10), 1016–1025.
SEAONC. (2005). “Seismology and structural standards committee.” Seismology Committee Publication, San Francisco.
Vinoth, R., Greeshma, S., and Jaya, K. P. (2009). “Parametric investigation of shear wall–floor slab connection.” National Seminar on Performance of Disaster Resistant Structures, Anna Univ., Chennai, India.
Wolanski, A. J. (2004). “Flexural behavior of reinforced and prestressed concrete beams using finite element analysis.” Master’s thesis, Marquette Univ., Milwaukee, WI, 1–67.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 29Issue 6December 2015

History

Received: Dec 22, 2012
Accepted: Jul 19, 2013
Published online: Jul 25, 2013
Discussion open until: Feb 22, 2015
Published in print: Dec 1, 2015

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Greeshma Sivasankara Pillai
Assistant Professor (Senior Grade), Division of Structural Engineering, Dept. of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna Univ., Chennai 600025, India.
Jaya Krishnan Prabhakaran [email protected]
Associate Professor, Division of Structural Engineering, Dept. of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna Univ., Chennai 600025, India (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Vinoth Rajkumar
Lecturer, Dept. of Civil Engineering, St. Peter’s Univ., Avadi, Chennai 600054, India.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share