Technical Papers
Feb 11, 2011

Computational Modeling of Fatigue Performance of an Integrated Crosstie System for Advanced Rapid Transit

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 26, Issue 3

Abstract

This paper presents the fatigue behavior of an integrated crosstie system for an Advanced Rapid Transit (ART). The crosstie system consists of steel base plates welded to a hollow structural section, and a concrete guideway slab. The steel-wheeled ART is operated by linear induction motors (LIM) and provides a unique load configuration to the crosstie system, including electromagnetic force and gravity load. To absorb dynamic effects from the ART, elastomeric pads are placed under the base plates. A three-dimensional finite element analysis is conducted to examine the fatigue performance of the crosstie, on the basis of cumulative damage theory. The study focuses on stress progression, displacements, and stress concentrations in the crosstie system subjected to fatigue load of up to three million cycles. The effect of pad deterioration on the fatigue behavior of the crosstie is evaluated. Design recommendations to improve the sustainability of the crosstie system are discussed.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the contribution of the Total Transit System, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, a division of Bombardier Transportation.

References

ANSYS (2008). Online user’s manual, ANSYS, Canonsburg, PA.
Bizindavyi, L., Fang, Z., Green, M. F., Campbell, T. I., Anderson, R. J., and Moucessian, A. (2002). “Parametric study of dynamic response of resilient track for transit system.” 4th Structural Specialty Conf. of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering (CD-ROM), Canadian Society for Civil Engineering (CSCE), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Black, A. (1993). “The recent popularity of light rail transit in North America.” J. Plann. Educ. Res., 12(2), 150–159.
Campbell, T. I., van Dalen, K., and Grans, M. E. C. (1989). “Cross-tie track on guideway structures.” Report prepared for UTDC Inc., Dept. of Civil Engineering, Queen’s Univ., Kingston, ON, Canada.
Campbell, T. I., Green, M. F., Swanson, D., Moucessian, A., and Skoblenick, H. (2002). “Field testing of an integrated resilient trackwork system.” 4th Structural Specialty Conf. of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering (CD-ROM), Canadian Society for Civil Engineering (CSCE), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Canadian Institute of Steel Construction (CISC). (1997). Handbook of steel construction, 7th Ed., CISC, Willowdale, ON, Canada.
Fatemi, M. J., Green, M. F., Campbell, T. I., and Moucessian, A. (1996). “Dynamic analysis of resilient crosstie track for transit system.” J. Transp. Eng.JTPEDI, 122(2), 173–180.
Henry, D. L. (1955). “A theory of fatigue damage accumulation in steel.” Trans. ASMETASMAV, 77(6), 913–918.
Kim, Y. J., Campbell, T. I., MacDougall, C., and Green, M. F. (2009). “Mechanical behaviour of a hyperelastic pad for an integrated cross-tie trackwork system.” Can. J. Civ. Eng.CJCEB8, 36(1), 85–94.
MacDougall, C., Campbell, T. I., Swanson, D., Kim, Y. J., and Skoblenick, H. R. (2008). “Behavior of integrated crosstie trackwork system.” J. Struct. Eng.JSENDH, 134(2), 329–336.
Manhattan: Train-to-plane use sets record.” (2007). The New York Times, Jan. 17.
Moucessian, A., Campbell, T. I., van Dalen, K., and Fatemi, M. J. (1992). “A steel cross-tie for direct fixation track.” Proc. of the CSME Forum SCGM 1992, Transport 1992+, Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering (CSME), Kingston, ON, Canada.
Remennikov, A. M., Kaewunruen, S., and Ikaunieks, K. (2006). “Deterioration of dynamic rail pad characteristics.” Conf. on Railway Engineering, Railway Technical Society Australia, Melbourne, Australia, 174–179.
Savaidis, G., and Vormwald, M. (2000). “Hot-spot stress evaluation of fatigue in welded structural connections supported by finite element analysis.” Int. J. FatigueIJFADB, 22(2), 85–91.
Ugural, A. C., and Fenster, S. K. (1995). Advanced strength and applied elasticity, 3rd Ed., Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
van Wingerde, A. M., Packer, J. A., and Wardenier, J. (1995). “Criteria for the fatigue assessment of hollow structural section connections.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 35(1), 71–115.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 26Issue 3June 2012
Pages: 326 - 334

History

Received: Sep 28, 2010
Accepted: Feb 9, 2011
Published online: Feb 11, 2011
Published in print: Jun 1, 2012

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Yail J. Kim [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND, 58108 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Colin MacDougall
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Queen’s Univ., Kingston, ON, Canada, K7L 3N6.
T. Ivan Campbell
Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Queen’s Univ., Kingston, ON, Canada, K7L 3N6.
Mark F. Green
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Queen’s Univ., Kingston, ON, Canada, K7L 3N6.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share