TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 21, 2010

Guidelines for the Design of Multiple-Use Explosion Containment Vessels Based on the Understanding of the Strain Growth Phenomenon

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 25, Issue 5

Abstract

The strain growth phenomenon is an unsolved fundamental problem in the dynamic elastic response of containment vessels subjected to internal blast loading, which may seriously influence the design of multiple-use containment vessels. Because strain growth may cause increased local structural deformation in multiple-use containment vessels, it is important to consider this phenomenon when designing multiple-use containment vessels. In this paper, the mechanisms of strain growth, its influencing factors, and control methods are presented. Based on the understanding of the strain growth phenomenon, the guidelines and procedures for the design of multiple-use containment vessels are proposed. Employing the design guidelines, application examples are presented to demonstrate how to control strain growth in containment vessels. Because the strain growth phenomenon has not been considered in the design method or design code for multiple-use explosion containment vessels, understanding of the strain growth mechanisms and the proposed design guidelines may contribute to the safe design of containment vessels.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The first author acknowledges the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Contract No. NNSFC11002131, the China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP) under Contract No. UNSPECIFIED2010B0201022, and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry (SFR for ROCS, SEM). The first author also acknowledges the financial support from the ORS Award, the University of Manchester, and the Henry Lester Trust during his doctoral studies. The third author acknowledges support from NSFC (Grant No. NNSFC50875236).

References

ASME. (1997). “Alternative rules for construction of high pressure vessels.” Boiler and pressure vessel code, Section VIII, Division 3, New York.
Buzukov, A. A. (1976). “Characteristics of the behavior of the walls of explosion chambers under the action of pulsed loading.” Combust. Explos. Shock Waves, 12(4), 549–554.
Chen, Y. J. (2008). “Research on dynamic responses and design methods of discrete multi-layered explosion containment vessels.” Ph.D. thesis, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China (in Chinese).
Clayton, A. M. (2001). “Design methods used for AWE containment vessel.” AWE/DSD/C/750.6.2/AC/001, Hydrodynamics Research Facility, Atomics Weapons Establishment, Aldermaston, UK.
Dong, Q. (2008). “Investigation on the mechanisms of the strain growth phenomenon in containment vessels subjected to internal blast loading.” Ph.D thesis, Univ. of Manchester, UK.
Dong, Q., Li, Q. M., and Zheng, J. Y. (2007). “Interactions between blast loading and dynamic elastic response of containment vessels.” Proc., Pressure Vessels and Piping Conf., Vol. 5, ASME, New York, 213–222.
Dong, Q., Li, Q. M., and Zheng, J. Y. (2008). “Investigation on the mechanisms of strain growth in cylindrical containment vessels subjected to internal blast loading.” Proc., Pressure Vessels and Piping Conf., ASME, New York.
Dong, Q., Li, Q. M., and Zheng, J. Y. (2010a). “Further study on strain growth in spherical containment vessels subjected to internal blast loading.” Int. J. Impact Eng., 37(2), 196–206.
Dong, Q., Li, Q. M., and Zheng, J. Y. (2010b). “Interactive mechanisms between the internal blast loading and the dynamic elastic response of spherical containment vessels.” Int. J. Impact Eng., 37(4), 349–358.
Dong, Q., Li, Q. M., Zheng, J. Y., and Hu, B. Y. (2010c). “Effects of structural perturbations on strain growth in containment vessels.” J. Pressure Vessel Technol., 132(1).
Duffey, T. A., Rodriguez, E. A., and Romero, C. (2002). “Detonation-induced dynamic pressure loading in containment vessels.” Rep. LA-UR-02-0366, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM.
Duffey, T. A., and Romero, C. (2003). “Strain growth in spherical explosive chambers subjected to internal blast loading.” Int. J. Impact Eng., 28(9), 967–983.
Li, Q. M., Dong, Q., and Zheng, J. Y. (2008). “Strain growth of the in-plane response in an elastic cylindrical shell.” Int. J. Impact Eng., 35(10), 1130–1153.
Livermore Software Technology Corporation (LSTC). (1998). LS-DYNA theoretical manual, Livermore, CA.
Livermore Software Technology Corporation (LSTC). (2003). LS-DYNA keyword user’s manual (Version 970), Livermore, CA.
Lovell, E. G., and McIvor, I. K. (1969). “Nonlinear response of a cylindrical shell to an impulsive pressure.” J. Appl. Mech., 36, 277–284.
Nickell, R. E., and Romero, C. (2003). “Containing explosions.” Mech. Eng., 125(9), 62–72.
Seidt, J. D., and Trott, B. D. (2005). “Design of a blast chamber for repeated use.” Proc., Pressure Vessel and Piping Conf., ASME, New York.
Task Group on Impulsively Loaded Vessels (TGILV). (2007). “Background document on pressure vessels subjected to impulsive loads.” Proc., Pressure Vessels and Piping Conf., ASME, New York.
Zhu, W. H., Xue, H. L., Zhou, G. Q., and Schleyer, G. K. (1997). “Dynamic response of cylindrical explosive chambers to internal blast loading produced by a concentrated charge.” Int. J. Impact Eng., 19(9–10), 831–845.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 25Issue 5October 2011
Pages: 394 - 399

History

Received: May 2, 2010
Accepted: Oct 10, 2010
Published online: Oct 21, 2010
Published in print: Oct 1, 2011

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, P.O. Box 919-101, Mianyang 621900, P.R. China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Q. M. Li
School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Univ. of Manchester, Pariser Building, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
J. Y. Zheng
Institute of Process Equipment, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share