Buried Pipeline Response to Braced Excavation Movements
Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 24, Issue 3
Abstract
This paper presents a detailed study to ascertain the response of a buried minor sewer pipeline consisting of three new manholes of 3.5- to 4-m deep and 89.7 m of 225-mm-diameter vitreous clay pipes to braced excavation ground movements. The pipeline and the manholes were supported on 6-m long, generally, of 65- to 75-mm-diameter Bakau (timber) piles embedded in 8- to 15-m-thick soft marine clay and peaty clay with an overconsolidation ratio of 1.2. The 34-m pipeline connecting two of the manholes ran parallel to a row of sheetpiles 9 m away. The sheetpiles formed one side of a strutted basement excavation about 9- to 10.5-m-deep. The excavation is part of an adjacent construction project. A recent oversite fill of 1.1 m has been placed to raise the site platform to avoid possible flooding throughout the area encompassing the pipeline and the adjacent construction project. Useful lessons which have been learnt from the study will be presented also.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Bono, N. A., Liu, T. K., and Soydemir, C. (1990). “Performance of an internally braced slurry-diaphragm wall for excavation support.” Slurry wall: Design, construction and quality control, ASTM, West Conshohoken, Pa., 347–360.
Burland, J. B., and Hancock, R. J. R. (1977). “Underground car park at the House of Commons: Geotechnical aspects.” Struct. Eng., 55, 87–100.
Clough, G. W., and O’Rourke, T. H. (1990). “Construction induced movements of insitu walls.” ASCE, Geotechnical Special Publication No. 25 Design and Performance of Earth Retaining Structures, 437–470.
Dames & Moore. (1983). “Singapore mass rapid transit system-detailed geotechnical study interpretative report.” Mass Rapid Transit Corporation, Singapore, 204.
Dysli, M., and Fontana, A. (1982). “Deformations around the excavation in clayey soil.” Proc., Int. Symp. on Numerical Models in Geomechanics, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 634–642.
Lee, F. H., Liu, K. X., and Yong, K. Y. (1997). “Prediction of ground movement around deep excavations.” Proc., 4th Regional Conf. in Geotechnical Engineering, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Lee, F. H., Yong, K. Y., and Liu, K. X. (1995). “Three-dimensional analysis of deep excavation in soft clay.” Proc., 11th African Regional Conf. in Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Cairo, Egypt.
Lee, F. H., Yong, K. Y., Quan, K. C. N., and Chee, K. T. (1998). “Effect of corners in strutted excavations: Field monitoring and case histories.” J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 124(4), 339–349.
Liu, K. X. (1995). “Three dimensional analyses of deep excavation in soft clay.” MS thesis, National Univ. of Singapore, Singapore.
Mana, A. I., and Clough, G. W. (1981). “Prediction of movements for braced cuts in clay.” J. Geotech. Engrg., 107(6), 759–777.
O’Rourke, T. D., and Trautmann, C. H. (1982). “Buried pipeline response to tunnelling ground movements.” Proc., Europipe ’82 Conf., Switzerland, Basil, 9–15.
Ou, C. Y., and Chiou, D. C. (1993). “Three-dimensional finite element analysis of deep excavation.” Proc., 11th Southeast Asian Geotechnical Conf., The Institution of Engineers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 769–774.
Wong, L. W., and Patron, B. C. (1993). “Settlements induced by deep excavations in Taipei.” Proc., 11th Southeast Asian Geotechnical Conf., The Institution of Engineers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 787–791.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2010 ASCE.
History
Received: Apr 5, 2009
Accepted: Sep 3, 2009
Published online: Sep 11, 2009
Published in print: Jun 2010
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.