Experimental Investigation on Square High-Strength Concrete Short Columns Confined with AFRP Sheets
Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 14, Issue 3
Abstract
An experimental investigation on square high-strength concrete short columns confined with aramid fiber-reinforced polymer (AFRP) sheets is carried out in this study. Nine plain concrete specimens and 54 wrapped concrete specimens were tested under monotonic axial compressive loading. The specimens were grouped by three different grades of concrete strength. In each grade, some specimens were partially wrapped and others were fully wrapped, and the amount of wrapping AFRP sheets was varied also. Based on the experimental results, the regression formulas for strength and strain are obtained. The experimental results demonstrate that two types of axial stress-strain curves were observed depending on the form of AFRP wrapping, and the strength and ductility of the columns were increased when fully wrapped AFRP sheets, while only the strength was increased when partially wrapped AFRP sheets.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The writers acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. NNSFC50378002, and by the Science and Technology Program for Western Transportation Construction of the Ministry of Communications of China under Grant No. UNSPECIFIED200431800058. The writers are grateful to Beijing Jiaotong University and China Railway Co. Laboratory for the use of their testing facilities; and to Shenzhen Ocean Power Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., who contributed the AFRP materials.
References
American Concrete Institute (ACI). (2002). “Guide for the design and construction of externally bonded FRP systems for strengthening concrete structures.” ACI-440, Detroit.
Hong, K. N., Han, S. H., and Yi, S. T. (2006). “High-strength concrete columns confined by low-volumetric-ratio lateral ties.” Eng. Struct., 28(9), 1346–1353.
Restrepo, J. I., and De Vino, B. (1995). “Enhancement of the axial load carrying capacity of reinforced concrete columns by means of fiberglass-epoxy jackets.” Proc., Advanced Composite Materials in Bridges and Structures II, Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Ottawa, Canada, 547–553.
Rochette, P., and Labossière, P. (2000). “Axial testing of rectangular column models confined with composites.” J. Compos. Constr., 4(3), 129–136.
Saatcioglu, M., and Razvi, S. R. (1998). “High-strength concrete columns with square sections under concentric compression.” J. Struct. Eng., 124(12), 1438–1447.
Tabsh, S. W. (2007). “Stress-strain model for high-strength concrete confined by welded wire fabric.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 19(4), 286–294.
Teng, J. G., Chen, J. F., and Lam, L. (2002). FRP-strengthened RC structures, Wiley, London.
Youssef, M. N., Feng, M. Q., and Mosallam, A. S. (2007). “Stress-strain model for concrete confined by FRP composites.” Composites, Part B, 38(5–6), 614–628.
Zhao, T., Xie, J., Liu, M., and Hiroyuki, H. (2002). “Study on high strength concrete confined by continuous carbon fiber sheet.” Trans. Tianjin Univ., 8(1), 12–15.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2010 ASCE.
History
Received: Jan 20, 2009
Accepted: Nov 2, 2009
Published online: Nov 6, 2009
Published in print: Jun 2010
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.