Optimizing Double Launching Noses for Incrementally Launched Equal-Span Continuous Girder Bridges
Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 26, Issue 7
Abstract
To select the parameters of double launching noses during the launching construction of multi-span concrete continuous girder bridges, a simplified calculation model for the main girder and double launching noses was constructed in this study based on the example of a three-span concrete continuous girder bridge. First, the analytical expressions for the internal forces of each node were derived. Second, the influence of different launching nose parameters on the maximum negative moment at the fulcrum and the maximum positive moment within the span were studied. Finally, taking a real bridge as an example, a reasonable and rigorous method for optimizing the launching nose parameters was proposed to consider the optimization of the maximum negative moment at the fulcrum and the maximum tensile stress at the section; the optimal launching nose parameters were obtained through iterative calculations. The proposed optimization method for launching nose parameters is simple and can be used for specific optimization of different section forms. The results of this study suggest a reliable and rigorous optimization calculation method for launching nose parameters.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51708269) and the Foundation of A Hundred Youth Talents Training Program of Lanzhou Jiaotong University. The constructive comments from the editor and reviewers are also greatly appreciated.
References
Chacón, R., N. Uribe, and S. Oller. 2016. “Numerical validation of the incremental launching method of a steel bridge through a small-scale experimental study.” Exp. Tech. 40 (1): 333–346. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40799-016-0037-5.
Chai, H., and Y. M. Song. 2017. “Mechanical analysis for incremental launching construction of long-span continuous steel truss bridge.” In Mechanics and architectural design, edited by S. H. Zhang, and P. S. Wei, 181–188. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing.
Ding, S. H., J. Fang, S. L. Zhang, and C. S. Liang. 2020. “A construction technique of incremental launching for a continuous steel truss girder bridge with suspension cable stiffening chords.” Struct. Eng. Int. 31 (1): 93–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/10168664.2019.1705224.
Fontan, A. N., J. M. Diaz, A. Baldomir, and S. Hernandez. 2011. “Improved optimization formulations for launching nose of incrementally launched prestressed concrete bridges.” J. Bridge Eng. 16 (3): 461–470. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000169.
Fontan, A. N., S. Hernández, and A. Baldomir. 2014. “Simultaneous cross section and launching nose optimization of incrementally launched bridges.” J. Bridge Eng. 19 (3): 04013002. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000523.
Granata, M. F. 2014. “Analysis of non-uniform torsion in curved incrementally launched bridges.” Eng. Struct. 75: 374–387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.05.047.
Granata, M. F. 2015. “Adjustable prestressing for construction stages of incrementally launched bridges.” Eur. J. Environ. Civ. Eng. 19 (3): 327–346. https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2014.949871.
Hu, Z., D. Wu, and L. Z. Sun. 2015. “Integrated investigation of an incremental launching method for the construction of long-span bridges.” J. Constr. Steel Res. 112: 130–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2015.05.001.
Jung, K., K. Kim, C. Sim, and J. J. Kim. 2011. “Verification of incremental launching construction safety for the Ilsun Bridge, the world’s longest and widest prestressed concrete box girder with corrugated steel web section.” J. Bridge Eng. 16 (3): 453–460. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000165.
Kim, S. H., B. K. Kim, and J. H. Choi. 2016. “Analysis of two-span structures constructed by incremental launching method.” J. Korean Soc. Steel Constr. 28 (1): 35–42. https://doi.org/10.7781/kjoss.2016.28.1.035.
Lee, H. W., and J.-Y. Jang. 2012. “Simplified analysis formula for the interaction of the launching nose and the superstructure of ILM bridge.” J. Comput. Struct. Eng. Inst. Korea 25 (3): 245–258. https://doi.org/10.7734/COSEIK.2012.25.3.245.
Marchiondelli, A., L. E. Torriceli, and G. Furlanetto. 2010. “Launching of the reno bridge on the A1 Highway, Italy.” Struct. Eng. Int. 20 (1): 26–30. https://doi.org/10.2749/101686610791555676.
Mohammad, R. H., R. Ehsan, M. Amin, and H. T. Riahi. 2013. “A mathematical investigation on the optimum design of the nose-deck system in incrementally launched bridges.” Eur. J. Sci. Res. 108 (1): 38–52.
Navarro Manso, A., J. J. del Coz Diaz, M. Alonso-Martinez, D. Castro-Fresno, and F. P. Rabanal. 2015. “Patch loading in slender and high depth steel panels: FEM-DOE analyses and bridge launching application.” Eng. Struct. 83: 74–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.10.051.
O’Connor, M., M. Attrill, L. Gibb, and S. H. Oh. 2016. “Launching of leigh road bridge, Slough, UK.” Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng. Civ. Eng. 169 (3): 129–135. https://doi.org/10.1680/jcien.15.00081.
Perez, V. P., L. P. Gonzalez, H. C. Peireti, and F. T. Alfonso. 2011. “The launching of the Pavilion Bridge, Zaragoza, Spain.” Struct. Eng. Int. 21 (4): 437–442. https://doi.org/10.2749/101686611X13131377725848.
Rosignoli, M. 1998. “Nose-deck interaction in launched prestressed concrete bridges.” J. Bridge Eng. 3 (1): 21–27. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(1998)3:1(21).
Rosignoli, M. 1999a. “Prestressing schemes for incrementally launched bridges.” J. Bridge Eng. 4 (2): 107–115. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(1999)4:2(107).
Rosignoli, M. 1999b. “Nose optimization in launched bridges.” Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng. Struct. Build. 134 (4): 373–375. https://doi.org/10.1680/istbu.1999.31903.
Rowley, F. N., J. R. Faulds, and N. Iversen. 1993. “Design and construction of the Dornoch Firth Bridge: Design.” Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng. Transp. 100 (3): 133–144. https://doi.org/10.1680/itran.1993.24296.
Shojaei, A., H. T. Riahi, and M. Hirmand. 2015. “Finite element modeling of incremental bridge launching and study on behavior of the bridge during construction stages.” Int. J. Civ. Eng. 13 (1): 112–125. https://doi.org/10.22068/IJCE.13.1.112.
Wang, J. F., J. P. Lin, and R. Q. Xu. 2015. “Incremental launching construction control of long multispan composite bridges.” J. Bridge Eng. 20 (11): 04015006. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000737.
Wang, W. F., H. B. Zheng, and X. W. Zeng. 2010. “Optimum design of launching nose during incremental launching construction of same-span continuous bridge.” World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol. 4: 420–425. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1075298.
Wang, Y., X. Dai, T. He, J. Dai, and J. Zhang. 2019. “Design and construction of a launched cable-stayed bridge in China.” Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng. Civ. Eng. 172 (5): 3–8. https://doi.org/10.1680/jcien.18.00019.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Aug 13, 2020
Accepted: Mar 19, 2021
Published online: May 12, 2021
Published in print: Jul 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Oct 12, 2021
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.