Abstract

This paper describes the residual strength of damaged strand and wires from protected cable stay bundles subjected to severe blast qualification tests. This effort was motivated by the question: What reserve strength is available, if any, in damaged strands and wires from protected cable stay bundles surviving a blast test? This question arises from performance requirements to evaluate the adequacy of protection mitigation measures for cable stay bundles. To address this question, selected strands and wires from cable stay bundles had their damage characterized and were tested in tension, and then their tension capacity was compared with that of undamaged strands or wires. Testing revealed cold work of the strands from the blast reduces the residual strength by a mean value of 5% and, based on these results, it is recommended to apply a strength reduction factor of 0.95 to all intact or non-severed wires in a cable stay bundle for future blast qualification tests.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported in part by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). The advice and consultation provided by Sarah Skeen, Steve Ernst, and Sheila Duwadi of the FHWA was greatly appreciated and most helpful. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, and recommendations presented in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the sponsors. Permission to publish was granted by the FHWA.

References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 24Issue 8August 2019

History

Received: Jun 14, 2018
Accepted: Mar 8, 2019
Published online: May 21, 2019
Published in print: Aug 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Oct 21, 2019

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Authors

Affiliations

Structural Steel Research Program Manager, Federal Highway Administration, 6300 Georgetown Pike, McLean, VA 22101 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-7276. Email: [email protected]
Jason Provines [email protected]
P.E.
Research Scientist, Virginia Dept. of Transportation, Virginia Transportation Research Council, 530 Edgemont Rd, Charlottesville, VA 22903, Email: [email protected]
Vincent P. Charito, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Senior Bridge Engineer, Federal Highway Administration, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, Washington, DC 20590, Email: [email protected]; formerly, Research Structural Engineer, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS 39180.
Gregory M. Jizba
P.E.
Deceased June 16, 2017; formerly, Structural Engineer, US Army Corps of Engineers, Protective Design Center, Omaha, NE 68102.

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