Technical Papers
Oct 5, 2017

Potential Correlation between Corrosion-Induced Configuration Alteration and the Seismic Performance of Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges with Floating Systems

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 22, Issue 12

Abstract

Based on the theory of beams on elastic foundation (TBEF), the potential correlation between corrosion-induced configuration alteration and seismic behavior of long-span cable-stayed bridges with a floating system is investigated qualitatively. Some factors associated with initial configuration of those bridges, i.e., the influence length of bending moment, critical buckling load, and buckling mode, are determined first by the energy method. The correlation of the factors with cable corrosion is then identified by using the TBEF. Through an example bridge excited by earthquakes, development of plasticity hinges and yielded cables, load-carrying capacity, and buckling resistance is studied to reveal their potential relationship with corrosion. The study indicates that corrosion in cables can alter the positions in which the first plasticity hinge and the first yielded cable occur. The development of subsequent plasticity hinges and yielded cables also has exhibited a strong relationship with cable corrosion. Corroded cables tend to cause a decrease in earthquake resistance of those bridges. Severe corrosion can possibly switch intentionally from design failure mode to undesirable bucking failure.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The research reported in this paper was financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2013CB036305).

References

Bao, Y., Kunnath, S., and El-Tawil, S. (2009). “Development of reduced structural models for assessment of progressive collapse.” Structures Congress 2009: Don’t Mess with Structural Engineers: Expanding Our Role, L. Griffis, T. Helwig, M. Waggoner, and M. Holt, eds., ASCE, Reston, VA, 1–7.
Biondini, F., Frangopol, D. M., and Malerba, P. G. (2008). “Uncertainty effects on lifetime structural performance of cable-stayed bridges.” Probab. Eng. Mech., 23(4), 509–522.
Bontempi F., and Giuliani L. (2008). “Nonlinear dynamic analysis for the structural robustness assessment of a complex structural system.” Structures Congress 2008: Crossing the Borders, D. Anderson, C. Ventura, D. Harvey, and M. Holt, eds., ASCE, Reston, VA, 1–10.
Bruneau, M. (1992). “Evaluation of system-reliability methods for cable-stayed bridge design.” J. Struct. Eng., 1106–1120.
Bursi, O. S., Cazzador, E., and Ussia, A. (2015). “Probabilistic analysis of a twin deck curved cable-stayed footbridge subjected to multiple inputs and corrosion.” Eng. Struct., 105(Dec), 87–98.
Chang, K., Mo, Y., Chen, C., Lai, L., and Chou, C. (2004). “Lessons learned from the damaged Chi-Lu cable-stayed bridge.” J. Bridge Eng., 343–352.
Chavel, B. W., and Yadlosky, J. M. (2011). “Framework for improving resilience of bridge design.” FHWA-IF-11-016, U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Washington, DC.
Chen, W. F., and Duan, L. (2000). Bridge engineering handbook, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chen, W. F., and Duan, L. (2014). Bridge engineering handbook: Seismic design, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chiu, C. K., Lyu, Y. C., and Jean, W. Y. (2014). “Probability-based damage assessment for reinforced concrete bridge columns considering the corrosive and seismic hazards in Taiwan.” Nat. Hazards, 71(3), 2143–2164.
Chiu, C. K., Tu, F. C., and Zhuang, Y. T. (2016). “Reliability-based design method of suppressing chloride ingress for reinforced concrete buildings located in coastal regions of Taiwan.” Struct. Infrastruct. Eng., 12(2), 188–207.
CRCJ (Column Research Committee of Japan). (1971). Handbook of structural stability, Corona Publishing Company, Tokyo, 1–29.
Engesser, F. (1884). “Die sicherung offener brücken gegen ausknicken.” Centralbl. Bauverwaltung, 4(40), 415–417 (in German).
Ernst, J. H. (1965). “Der e-modul von seilen unter berucksichtigung des durchanges.” Der Bauingenieur, 40(2), 52–55 (in German).
GSA (General Services Administration). (2003). “Progressive collapse analysis and design guidelines for new federal office buildings and major modernization projects.” U.S. General Services Administration, Washington, DC.
Hetényi, M. (1946). Beams on elastic foundation: Theory with applications in the fields of civil and mechanical engineering, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI.
Huang, J., Wang, R., and Tang, L. (2009). “UL formulation for corrosion effect on cable state.” J. Highway Transp. Res. Dev. (English Ed.), 60–64.
Khandelwal, K., and El-Tawil, S. (2011). “Pushdown resistance as a measure of robustness in progressive collapse analysis.” Eng. Struct., 33(9), 2653–2661.
Klein J. F. (1990). “Comportment et stabilite des tabliers minces.” Thesis No. 833, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland (in French).
Lee, G. C., Mohan, S. B., Huang, C., and Fard, B. N. (2013). “A study of US bridge failures (1980–2012).” Tech. Rep. MCEER-13-0008, State Univ. of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY.
Li, G. H. (2010). Stability and vibration of bridge structures, China Railway Publishing House, Beijing (in Chinese).
Li, H., Lan, C., Ju, Y., and Li, D. (2012). “Experimental and numerical study of the fatigue properties of corroded parallel wire cables.” J. Bridge Eng., 211–220.
Li, S., Xu, Y., Zhu, S., Guan, X., and Bao, Y. (2015). “Probabilistic deterioration model of high-strength steel wires and its application to bridge cables.” Struct. Infrastruct. Eng., 11(9), 1240–1249.
Liang, Z., and Lee, G. C. (2012). “Towards multiple hazard resilient bridges: A methodology for modeling frequent and infrequent time-varying loads. Part I: Comprehensive reliability and partial failure probabilities.” Earthquake Eng. Eng. Vib., 11(3), 293–301.
Liu, J., and Wang, D. (2016). “Static parameter sensitivity analysis of long-span cable-stayed bridge based on RSM.” J. Highway Transp. Res. Dev. (English Ed.), 64–71.
Lu, W., and He, Z. (2016). “Vulnerability and robustness of corroded large-span cable-stayed bridges under marine environment.” J. Perform. Constr. Facil., 04014204.
Mazzoni, S., McKenna, F., Scott, M. H., and Fenves, G. L. (2014). “Command manual.” ⟨http://OpenSees.berkeley.edu/wiki/index.php/Command_Manual⟩ (Nov. 24, 2014).
Nakamura, S., and Suzumura, K. (2013). “Experimental study on fatigue strength of corroded bridge wires.” J. Bridge Eng., 200–209.
OpenSees [Computer software]. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Center, Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA.
Pacheco, B., Fujino, Y., and Sulekh, A. (1993). “Estimation curve for modal damping in stay cables with viscous damper.” J. Struct. Eng., 1961–1979.
Pedro, J. J. O., and Reis, A. J. (2016). “Simplified assessment of cable-stayed bridges buckling stability.” Eng. Struct., 114(May), 93–103.
Pedro, O. (2007). “Structural analysis of composite cable-stayed bridges.” Ph.D. thesis. Technical Univ. of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal (in Portuguese).
PEER (Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center). (2014). “PEER Ground Motion Database.” ⟨http://peer.berkeley.edu/smcat/⟩. (Oct. 10, 2014).
Pipinato, A., Pellegrino, C., Fregno, G., and Modena, C. (2012). “Influence of fatigue on cable arrangement in cable-stayed bridges.” Int. J. Steel Struct., 12(1), 107–123.
Ren, W., and Obata, M. (1999). “Elastic-plastic seismic behavior of long span cable-stayed bridges.” J. Bridge Eng., 194–203.
Ren, W. X. (1999). “Ultimate behavior of long-span cable-stayed bridges.” J. Bridge Eng., 30–37.
SAC (Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China). (2008). “Hot-dip galvanized steel wires for bridge cables.” GB/T 17101-2008, Standards Press of China, Beijing (in Chinese).
Salas, R. M., Kotys, A. L., West, J. S., Breen, J. E., and Kreger, M. E. (2002). “Final evaluation of corrosion protection for bonded internal tendons in precast segmental construction.” Research Rep. 1405-6, Center for Transportation Research, Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
Song, W. K., and Kim, S. E. (2007). “Analysis of the overall collapse mechanism of cable-stayed bridges with different cable layouts.” Eng. Struct., 29(9), 2133–2142.
Stallings, J., and Frank, K. (1991). “Stay-cable fatigue behavior.” J. Struct. Eng., 936–950.
Svensson, H. (2013). Cable-stayed bridges: 40 years of experience worldwide, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ.
Tang, M. C. (1976). “Buckling of cable-stayed girder bridges.” J. Struct. Div., 102(9), 1675–1684.
Vamvatsikos, D., and Cornell, C. A. (2002). “Incremental dynamic analysis.” Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn., 31(3), 491–514.
Vikas, A. C., Prashanth, M. H., Gogoi, I., and Channappa, T. M. (2013). “Effect of cable degradation on dynamic behavior of cable stayed bridges.” J. Civ. Eng. Res., 3(1), 35–45.
Xi, Z., Xi, Y., and Xiong, H. (2013). “Ultimate load capacity of cable-stayed bridges with different deck and pylon connections.” J. Bridge Eng., 15–33.
Xu, J., and Chen, W. (2013). “Behavior of wires in parallel wire stayed cable under general corrosion effects.” J. Constr. Steel. Res., 85(Jun), 40–47.
Yalciner, H., Sensoy, S., and Eren, O. (2012). “Time-dependent seismic performance assessment of a single-degree-of freedom frame subject to corrosion.” Eng. Fail. Anal., 19(Jan), 109–122.
Yan, D. (2008). Vulnerability assessment of cable-stayed bridges, Hong Kong Univ. of Science and Technology, Hong Kong.
Yang, O., Li, H., Ou, J., and Li, Q. (2013). “Failure patterns and ultimate load-carrying capacity evolution of a prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge: Case study.” Adv. Struct. Eng., 16(7), 1283–1296.
Yoo, H., Na, H. S., and Choi, D. H. (2012). “Approximate method for estimation of collapse loads of steel cable-stayed bridges.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 72(May), 143–154.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 22Issue 12December 2017

History

Received: Jun 16, 2016
Accepted: Jul 6, 2017
Published online: Oct 5, 2017
Published in print: Dec 1, 2017
Discussion open until: Mar 5, 2018

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Dalian Univ. of Technology, No. 2 Linggong Rd., High-Tech District, Dalian, Liaoning 116024, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian Univ. of Technology, No. 2 Linggong Rd., High-Tech District, Dalian, Liaoning 116024, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share