Technical Papers
Mar 10, 2014

Sliding Mode Reconfigurable Fault Tolerant Control for Nonlinear Aircraft Systems

Publication: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 28, Issue 3

Abstract

In this paper, a sliding mode reconfigurable control algorithm without dedicated fault detection and identification module is developed for nonlinear aircraft systems with partial loss fault or total failure such as stuck or floating. The redundant actuators are integrated with the regular actuators in the controller seamlessly when faults or failures occur in the regular actuators. This method monitors the sliding surface to decide if the redundant actuator should be activated. The stability of the control system was proved by using Lyapunov method, and the effectiveness of the control system is validated by the simulation results of longitudinal control of a nonlinear model of Boeing 747.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by Ministère du Développement Économique, de l’Innovation et de l’Exportation (MDEIE), Quebec, Canada, and Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).
Thanks to Dr. J.-Y. Shin and Dr. A. Marcos for providing the FTLAB747 simulation platform.

References

Alwi, H., and Edwards, C. (2005). “Fault tolerant control of a civil aircraft using a sliding mode based scheme.” Proc., 44th IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, and the European Control Conf. 2005, IEEE Xplore, 1011–1016.
Alwi, H., and Edwards, C. (2008). “Fault tolerant control using sliding modes with on-line control allocation.” Automatica, 44(7), 1859–1866.
Buffington, J. M. (1996). “Control design and analysis for systems with redundant limited controls.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Buffington, J. M. (1997). “Tailless aircraft control allocation.”, American Institution of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), Reston, VA.
Chow, E., and Willsky, A. (1984). “Analytical redundancy and the design of robust failure detection systems.” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 29(7), 603–614.
Corradini, M. L., and Orlando, G. (2007). “Actuator failure identification and compensation through sliding modes.” IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol., 15(1), 184–190.
Corradini, M. L., Orlando, G., and Parlangeli, G. (2006). “Actuator failures compensation: A sliding mode control approach.” Proc., 14th Mediterranean Conf. on Control and Automation, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Piscataway, NJ, 1–6.
DeCarlo, R. A., Drakunov, S. V., and Li, X. (2000). “A unifying characterization of robust sliding mode control: A Lyapunov approach.” J. Dyn. Syst. Meas. Contr., 122(4), 708–718.
Deckert, J. C., Desai, M., Deyst, J., and Willsky, A. (1977). “F-8 DFBW sensor failure identification using analytic redundancy.” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 22(5), 795–803.
Enns, D. D., Bugajski, R., Hendrick, R., and Stein, G. (1994). “Dynamic inversion: An evolving methodology for flight control design.” Int. J. Contr., 59(1), 71–91.
Hanke, C., and Nordwall, D. (1970). “The simulation of a jumbo jet transport aircraft. Volume ii: Modelling data.”, NASA and the Boeing Company, Wichita, KS.
Hess, R. A., and Wells, S. R. (2003). “Sliding mode control applied to reconfigurable flight control design.” J. Guid. Contr. Dyn., 26(3), 452–462.
Khalil, H. K. (1992). Nonlinear systems, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
Marcos, A. (2001). “A linear parameter varying model of the boeing 747-100/200 longitudinal motion.” M.S. thesis, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Marcos, A., and Balas, G. (2003). “A Boeing 747-100/200 aircraft fault tolerant and diagnostic benchmark.”, Dept. of Aerospace and Engineering Mechanics, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Marcos, I. S. A., Balas, G. J., and Bokor, J. (2005). “Linear parameter-varying detection filter design for a boeing 747-100/200 aircraft.” J. Guid. Contr. Dyn., 28(3), 461–469.
Mihankhah, A., Salmasi, F. R., and Salahshoor, K. (2013). “Partial and total actuator faults accommodation for input-affine nonlinear process plants.” ISA Trans., 52(3), 351–357.
Osmon, C. (1995). Design of flight control laws for aircraft with flexible wings using quantitative feedback theory, Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH.
Patton, R. J. (1997). “Fault tolerant control: The 1997 situation.” Proc., 3rd IFAC Symp. on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes, International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC), 1033–1055.
Qu, Z., Wiese, D., Annaswamy, A. M., and Lavretsky, E. (2013). “Squaring-up method in the presence of transmission zeros.” ArXiv e-prints, 〈http://arxiv.org/abs/1310.1439〉.
Shin, J.-Y., Belcastro, C., and Khong, T. (2006). “Closed-loop evaluation of an integrated failure identification and fault tolerant control system for a transport aircraft.”, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA.
Shtessel, Y., Buffington, J., and Banda, S. (1998). “Multiple time scale flight control using reconfigurable sliding modes.” Proc., 37th IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 562–563.
Shtessel, Y., Buffington, J., and Banda, S. (2002). “Tailess aircraft flight control using multiple time scale reconfigurable sliding modes.” IEEE Trans. Contr. Syst. Tech., 10(2), 288–296.
Slotine, J.-J., and Li, W. (1991). Applied nonlinear control, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Song, B., Hedrick, J. K., and Howell, A. (2003). “Fault tolerant control and classification for longitudinal vehicle control.” J. Dyn. Syst. Meas. Contr., 125(3), 320–329.
Utkin, V. (1977). “Variable structure systems with sliding modes.” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 22(2), 212–222.
Wang, T., Xie, W. F., and Zhang, Y. M. (2012). “Sliding mode fault tolerant control dealing with modeling uncertainties and actuator faults.” ISA Trans., 51(3), 386–392.
Wang, T., Xie, W. F., and Zhang, Y. M. (2014). “Sliding mode reconfigurable control using information on the control effectiveness of actuators.” J. Aerospace Eng., 587–596.
Yang, Z., and Stoustrup, J. (2000). “Robust reconfigurable control for parametric and additive faults with FDI uncertainties.” Proc., 39th IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 4132–4137.
Zhang, Y. M., and Jiang, J. (2008). “Bibliographical review on reconfigurable fault-tolerant control systems.” Annu. Rev. Contr., 32(2), 229–252.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 28Issue 3May 2015

History

Received: Jul 4, 2013
Accepted: Mar 6, 2014
Published online: Mar 10, 2014
Discussion open until: Dec 21, 2014
Published in print: May 1, 2015

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Concordia Univ., Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1M8. E-mail: [email protected]
Wenfang Xie [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Concordia Univ., Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1M8 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Youmin Zhang [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Concordia Univ., Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1M8. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share