Technical Papers
Mar 9, 2017

Self-Compacting Concrete in the Temple of Sagrada Familia

Publication: Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 23, Issue 3

Abstract

The Temple of Sagrada Familia presents singularities in terms of both the original design by architect Antoni Gaudí and the duration of the construction, which started more than 120 years ago. In fact, its design was conceived before the development of reinforced concrete. Therefore, the construction materials and processes have evolved to adapt new technologies without compromising the vision of Gaudí. This willingness to maintain the original designs has obliged the technicians to resolve details that were not defined in the project, including the issue of how to cast elements at great heights and with a high amount of reinforcement. In this context, the possibility of using self-compacting concrete (SCC) emerged. This paper describes the different experiences in the Temple of Sagrada Familia with SCC, from requirements that led to using this material to the design of the mixes and the casting of the elements in situ.

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the Junta Constructora del Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia and the project managers for their contributions and collaboration at the worksite. The authors particularly thank Jordi Faulí, Jordi Coll, and Pau Agut for their unconditional support during these experiences. Furthermore, the authors acknowledge the contributions of Associate Professor Sergio H.P. Cavalaro, Rosa Grima, and Daniel Garcia, who participated actively in the study.

References

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Go to Journal of Architectural Engineering
Journal of Architectural Engineering
Volume 23Issue 3September 2017

History

Received: Oct 12, 2016
Accepted: Jan 6, 2017
Published online: Mar 9, 2017
Discussion open until: Aug 9, 2017
Published in print: Sep 1, 2017

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Authors

Affiliations

Gemma Rodríguez, Ph.D. [email protected]
Architect, Facultad de Arquitectura, Univ. de la República, Bvar. Artigas 1031, Montevideo 11200, Uruguay. E-mail: [email protected]
Ana Blanco, Ph.D. [email protected]
Civil Engineer, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Pablo Pujadas, Ph.D. [email protected]
Civil Engineer, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain. E-mail: [email protected]
Antonio Aguado, Ph.D. [email protected]
Civil Engineer, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain. E-mail: [email protected]

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