TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 2008

Analytical and Numerical Modeling of Consolidation by Vertical Drain beneath a Circular Embankment

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 8, Issue 3

Abstract

In the analysis of axisymmetric problems, it is often imperative that aspects of geometry, material properties, and loading characteristics are either maintained as constants or represented by continuous functions in the circumferential direction. In the case of radial consolidation beneath a circular embankment by vertical drains (i.e., circular oil tanks or silos), the discrete system of vertical drains can be substituted by continuous concentric rings of equivalent drain walls. An equivalent value for the coefficient of permeability of the soil is obtained by matching the degree of consolidation of a unit cell model. A rigorous solution to the continuity equation of radial drainage towards cylindrical drain walls is presented and verified by comparing its results with the existing unit cell model. The proposed model is then adopted to analyze the consolidation process by vertical drains at the Skå-Edeby circular test embankment (Area II). The calculated values of settlement, lateral displacement, and excess pore-water pressure indicate good agreement with the field measurements.

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Acknowledgments

The second writer gratefully acknowledges financial support under the Endeavour program, Department of Educational, Science and Training, Australia.

References

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Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 8Issue 3May 2008
Pages: 199 - 206

History

Received: Jul 20, 2007
Accepted: Oct 9, 2007
Published online: May 1, 2008
Published in print: May 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Buddhima Indraratna, Ph.D., F.ASCE
Professor of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong City, NSW 2522, Australia (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Ala Aljorany, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Baghdad, Iraq; presently, Endeavour Research Fellow (DEST), Civil Engineering Division, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong City, NSW 2522, Australia.
Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Ph.D.
Research Associate, Civil Engineering Division, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong City, NSW 2522, Australia.

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