TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 2007

Undrained Limit States of Shallow Foundations Acting in Consort

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 7, Issue 3

Abstract

There is no established procedure for the calculation of bearing capacity of a shallow foundation system comprising cojoined footings. Ad hoc approaches are relied on and may simply involve summing the ultimate limit states of the individual footings as if they acted independently; neglecting additional capacity of the system available from the kinematic constraint provided by the structural connection between the footings. In this study, the undrained capacity under general loading of rigidly connected two-footing systems at various separations has been investigated with finite-element analyses. Results are presented in terms of ultimate limit states under pure vertical (V) , horizontal (H) , and moment (M) loading, and failure envelopes defining limiting load states under combined VH , VM , HM , and VHM loads. Kinematic failure mechanisms observed in the finite-element analyses are presented and in cases used to provide the basis for upper bound solutions.

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Acknowledgments

The work described here forms part of the activities of the Special Research Centre for Offshore Foundation Systems, established and supported under the Australian Research Council’s Research Centres Program. This support is gratefully acknowledged. The writers would also like to express their thanks to Professor Guy Houlsby from the University of Oxford, U.K., for his advice regarding the upper bound solutions while a visitor at Centre for Offshore Foundation Systems.

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Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 7Issue 3May 2007
Pages: 194 - 205

History

Received: Dec 8, 2005
Accepted: May 2, 2006
Published online: May 1, 2007
Published in print: May 2007

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Authors

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S. Gourvenec
Senior Lecturer, Centre for Offshore Foundation Systems, Univ. of Western Australia, Crawley, Perth, WA 6009, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
M. Steinepreis
Geotechnical Engineer, Coffey Geosciences Pty Ltd., 24 Hasler Rd., Herdsman, Perth WA 6017, Australia; formerly, Student, Univ. of Western Australia. E-mail: [email protected]

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