TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2008

Tensile Capacity of GFRP Postinstalled Adhesive Anchors in Concrete

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 12, Issue 6

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experimental study conducted on the pullout capacity of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) postinstalled adhesive anchors embedded in concrete. A total of 90 adhesive anchors were installed using sand-coated GFRP reinforcing bars and tested under monotonic tension loading in accordance with ASTM E-488-96 in 1996. The test parameters were: (1) the GFRP bar diameter (25.4, 15.9, and 6.4mm ); (2) the embedment depth (5, 10, and 15 db where db =bar diameter); (3) the adhesive type (epoxy-based and cement-based adhesives); and (4) installation conditions (wet or partially submerged and dry holes). The tested GFRP adhesive anchors were installed in concrete slabs measuring 3,750mm long, 1,750mm wide, and 400mm deep. The test specimens were kept outdoors for 7months to be subjected to real environmental conditions including freeze-thaw cycles, wet and dry cycles, and temperature variations. The experimental results indicated the adequate performance of GFRP adhesive anchors installed in wet or partially submerged condition using epoxy-based adhesive. Similar behavior was observed for those installed with cement-based adhesive in dry conditions as well. The capacity of the GFRP bars installed with both adhesive types was achieved at an embedment depth ranging from 10 to 15 db .

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Acknowledgments

The writers wish to express their gratitude and sincere appreciation to the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC),NSERC Pultrall Inc. (Thetford Mines, Quebec, Canada), and Hilti Inc., for financing this research work. The writers would like to thank the technical staff in the structural laboratory at the University of Sherbrooke for their assistance in fabricating and testing the specimens.

References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 12Issue 6December 2008
Pages: 596 - 607

History

Received: Jan 29, 2007
Accepted: Nov 28, 2007
Published online: Dec 1, 2008
Published in print: Dec 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Ehab A. Ahmed [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada J1K 2R1. E-mail: [email protected]
Ehab F. El-Salakawy [email protected]
Associate Professor and Canada Research Chair in Advanced Composite Materials and Monitoring of Civil Infrastructures, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 5V6. E-mail: [email protected]
Brahim Benmokrane [email protected]
NSERC Research Chair Professor in Innovative FRP Composite Materials for Infrastructures, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada J1K 2R1. E-mail: [email protected]

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