Acoustic Emission Damage Assessment of Steel/CFRP Bonds for Rehabilitation
Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 10, Issue 3
Abstract
The use of adhesively bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates is increasingly being considered for the rehabilitation of metallic structures. The effective structural monitoring of steel/CFRP adhesive joints is of critical importance to assess the design service performance of the system, which ultimately depends on the bond damage tolerance at the load transfer regions. In the present study laboratory static and fatigue tests were conducted on steel/CFRP skin doubler and double strap joint specimens, which were monitored using the acoustic emission (AE) technique. The characteristics of the AE signals were correlated with the mechanical response of the samples, in order to understand the AE response associated with the accumulation of bond damage. One-dimensional source location was also performed to examine the initiation and the development of the disbond. The results show that AE parameter-based analysis is an effective nondestructive evaluation tool for bond damage detection and area location.
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Acknowledgments
The first writer wishes to acknowledge the support of the University of Padova and the University of California for enabling his research under the EAP scheme at the University of California San Diego. The support of DuPont in studying the rehabilitation of steel using FRP composites is gratefully acknowledged. The assistance of Sika in supplying the composite strips and the adhesive is also acknowledged. Special thanks are extended to Dr. Shiqiang Deng, Celine Helbling, Dr. Christopher Latham, and Andreas Stavridis for valuable help in the test phases.
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© 2006 ASCE.
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Received: Jun 23, 2005
Accepted: Sep 21, 2005
Published online: Jun 1, 2006
Published in print: Jun 2006
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