TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2006

Effect of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Wraps on Corrosion Activity and Concrete Cracking in Chloride-Contaminated Concrete Cylinders

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 10, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experimental study designed to investigate the effect of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) wraps on corrosion activity and concrete cracking in chloride-contaminated concrete cylinders. Thirty-five concrete cylinders, each having 102mm diameter and 204mm height, concentrically reinforced with one steel reinforcing bar, were subjected to accelerated corrosion exposure for 80days . Test parameters included level of applied potential, presence of FRP wraps, and bar diameter. The corresponding current and concrete expansion were continuously monitored throughout the corrosion exposure. At the end of the test, the steel bars were extracted, cleaned of rust, and weighed to determine the actual steel mass loss. The results showed that, for the same applied fixed potential, FRP wraps effectively reduced the corresponding current, the concrete expansion, and the steel mass loss. For the same applied potential, the current density increased as the bar diameter decreased. For the same corrosion depth, the circumferential expansion of the cylinder caused by corrosion decreased as the concrete cover-to-bar diameter ratio (cd) increased.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported in part by research funding from the Network of Centers of Excellence ISIS Canada on Intelligent Sensing for Innovative Structures, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC), and Sika Canada through donation of CFRP composites. Their contributions are greatly appreciated. The writers wish to thank undergraduate research assistant Saagar Prajapati and graduate student Rania Al-Hammoud for their help throughout the experimental work.

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Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 10Issue 2April 2006
Pages: 139 - 147

History

Received: Aug 26, 2004
Accepted: Jun 21, 2005
Published online: Apr 1, 2006
Published in print: Apr 2006

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Authors

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Tamer El Maaddawy tamer@[email protected]
Assistant Professor, United Arab Emirates Univ., Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. E-mail: tamer@[email protected]
Ali Chahrour [email protected]
Research Assistant Professor, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo ON, Canada N2L 3G1. E-mail: [email protected]
Khaled Soudki [email protected]
Canada Research Chair Professor, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo ON, Canada N2L 3G1. E-mail: [email protected]

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