TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 2004

Shape Effect on the Performance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Wraps

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 8, Issue 5

Abstract

At present, fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite materials are extensively used to strengthen concrete structures and a main application is wrapping compression members such as building and bridge columns for improved strength and ductility. In this case, FRP laminates are intended to provide confinement to the concrete and the cross section shape plays an important role on the effectiveness of the method. The primary purpose of this paper is to introduce a test device and a test method designed to determine the effect of corner radius on the strength of the FRP laminate and on the distribution of the resulting radial stress on the substrate material. Various curvatures were investigated. In the proposed device, they can be realized by using interchangeable inserts. Strain distribution around the corner, failure load, and failure mode of the FRP laminate were monitored and analyzed. The stress concentration in the laminate is studied numerically using the finite element method and compared with experimental results. The relationship between radial stress distribution and corner radius is determined to provide guidance in practical cases.

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Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 8Issue 5October 2004
Pages: 444 - 451

History

Published online: Oct 1, 2004
Published in print: Oct 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

Xinbao Yang, A.M.ASCE
Structural Engineer, Modjeski and Masters, Inc., 804 North First St., St. Louis, MO 63102 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected].
Jun Wei
Research Assistant, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Univ. of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409.
Antonio Nanni, F.ASCE
Jones Professor, Center for Infrastructure Engineering Studies, Univ. of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409.
Lokeswarappa R. Dharani
Professor, Dept. of Engineering Mechanics and AerospaceEngineering, Univ. of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409.

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