TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 15, 2004

Service Load Effective Compression Flange Width in Fiber Reinforced Polymer Deck Systems Acting Compositely with Steel Stringers

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 8, Issue 4

Abstract

This paper reports on the field study of a steel stringer-fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) deck composite bridge in Pennsylvania. The objective of the study is to assess the effective compression flange width in the FRP deck and floor systems when they act compositely with underlying steel girders at service conditions. The research results reported herein support the notion of employing a design approach, for both interior and exterior girders of a composite floor system, that is philosophically consistent with current practice related to steel girders acting compositely with concrete decking. It appears from the results presented herein that FRP decks and floors acting compositely with underlying steel girders exhibit an effective width that is close to the actual girder spacing for interior beams, and approximately one-half this value for exterior beams.

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References

Ahmadi, A. (1996). “Full scale test of half depth grid on upper buckeye bridge to determine effective flange width, live load distribution, and grid deck stresses.” Bridge Grid Flooring Manufacturers Report, Pittsburgh.
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Moon, II, F. L., Eckel, II, D. A., and Gillespie, J. W., Jr.(2002). “Shear stud connections for the development of composite action between steel girders and fiber reinforced polymer bridge decks.” J. Struct. Eng., 128(6), 762–770.
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Turner, K., and Harries, K. A. (2002). “Tests of shear stud connections between GFRP bridge decks and steel girders.” draft final report, Rep. No. ST02-03-LD, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, S.C.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 8Issue 4August 2004
Pages: 289 - 297

History

Received: Dec 20, 2002
Accepted: Jun 5, 2003
Published online: Jul 15, 2004
Published in print: Aug 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

D. C. Keelor, A.M.ASCE
Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Pittsburgh, 936 Benedum Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
Y. Luo
Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Pittsburgh, 936 Benedum Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
C. J. Earls, M.ASCE
Associate Professor and William Kelper Whiteford Faculty Fellow, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Pittsburgh, 936 Benedum Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
W. Yulismana
Doctoral Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Pittsburgh, 936 Benedum Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.

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