TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 15, 2003

Interaction between Static Fatigue and Zero-Stress Aging in E-glass Fiber Composites

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 7, Issue 1

Abstract

Interaction between static fatigue and zero stress aging of E-glass fiber composites is investigated. A comprehensive gathering of available experimental data for E-glass fibers and unidirectional composites is presented. A methodology is proposed that allows us to utilize seemingly ill-assorted data developed under noncomparable environmental exposure conditions. This is made possible by using the concept of inert aged strength, which allows us to homogenize all aging data regardless of the conditions of exposure by shifting it to the inert condition. Such inert aged data is then used to generalize the static fatigue model. Models for the two phenomena, static fatigue and zero-stress aging, acting separately and jointly are presented. Conditions are established for proper determination of the static fatigue susceptibility. Available experimental data of fibers and unidirectional composites is used to support the arguments made for an interacting model. The conditions for which aging becomes significant are outlined.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Anderson, T. L. (1995). Fracture mechanics fundamentals and applications, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
Aveston, J., Kelly, A., and Sillwood, J. M. (1980). “Long term strength of glass reinforced plastics in west environments.” Advances in Composite Materials: Proc., 3rd Int. Conf. on Composite Materials, Pergamon, Oxford, U.K., 1, 556–568.
Barbero, E. J. (1999). Introduction to composite materials design, Taylor and Francis, Philadelphia.
Cameron, N. M.(1968a). “The effect of environment and temperature on the strength of E-glass fibers. Part 1: High vacuum and low temperature.” Glass Technol., 9(1), 14–21.
Cameron, N. M.(1968b). “The effect of environment and temperature on the strength of E-glass fibers. Part 2: Heating and aging.” Glass Technol., 9(5), 121–130.
France, P. W., Duncan, D. J., Smith, D. J., and Beales, K. J.(1983). “Strength and fatigue of multi-component optical glass fibers.” J. Mater. Sci., 18, 785–792.
Freske, S., and Otto, W. H. (1966). “Role of fiber finish in wet strength retention of glass fibers—final summary report.” U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Contract No. 4522 (00) (X), Whittaker, San Diego.
Hammond, M. L., and Ravitz, S. F.(1963). “Influence of environment on brittle fracture of silica.” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 46(7), 329–332.
Kalish, D., and Tariyal, B. K.(1976). “Probability of static fatigue failure in optical fibers.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 28(12), 721–723.
McBagonluri, F., Foster, G., Case, S., Curtin, W. and Lesko, J. J. (1998). “Simulation of fatigue performance of polymeric composites for infrastructure applications.” Proc., ASME IMECE 98, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, 56, 91–96.
Metcalfe, A. G., and Schmitz, G. K.(1966). “Static fatigue of E-glass fibers.” I&EC Product Research and Development, 5(1), 1–8.
Metcalfe, A. G., and Schmitz, G. K.(1972). “Mechanisms of static fatigue in E-glass filaments.” Glass Technol., 13(1), 5–16.
Otto, W. H. (1965). “The effects of moisture on the strength of glass fibers—a literature review.” U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Contract No. 4522 (00) (X), Whittaker, San Diego.
Ritter, J. E., Roberts, D. R., Cuellar, E., and Kennedy, M. T.(1991). “Calculation of static fatigue lifetime of optical fiber.” Opt. Eng., 30(6), 716–727.
Ritter, J. E., Roberts, D. R., Cuellar, E., and Kennedy, M. T.(1994). “Static fatigue transition in optical glass fibers.” Glass Technol., 35(6), 265–271.
Thomas, W. F.(1960). “The strength and properties of glass fibers.” Phys. Chem. Glasses, 1(1), 4–18.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 7Issue 1February 2003
Pages: 3 - 9

History

Received: Jun 5, 2001
Accepted: Jan 29, 2002
Published online: Jan 15, 2003
Published in print: Feb 2003

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ever J. Barbero
Professor, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia Univ., Morgantown, WV 26505.
Thomas M. Damiani
Graduate Research Assistant, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia Univ., Morgantown, WV 26505.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share