TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 2007

Two-Dimensional Physical and Numerical Modeling of a Pile-Supported Earth Platform over Soft Soil

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 3

Abstract

This paper focuses on the mechanisms occurring in a granular earth platform over soft ground improved by rigid piles. Two-dimensional physical model experiments were performed using the Schneebeli’s analogical soil to investigate the load transfer mechanisms by arching and the settlement reduction and homogenization. Experimental outputs are compared to results obtained on a numerical model using a plane strain continuum approach. The impact of the constitutive model complexity to simulate the platform material behavior was first assessed, but no large difference was recorded. As far as the proposed model, which takes the main features of the observed behavior satisfactorily into account, the numerical procedure could be validated and the parametric studies extended numerically. Both approaches of this study underlined the main geometrical and geotechnical parameters which should inevitably be taken into account in a simplified design method, namely the capping ratio, the platform height, and the platform material shear strength.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 133Issue 3March 2007
Pages: 295 - 305

History

Received: May 16, 2006
Accepted: Sep 20, 2006
Published online: Mar 1, 2007
Published in print: Mar 2007

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Authors

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Orianne Jenck
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Civil Engineering Research Laboratory, INSA de Lyon, Bât. JCA Coulomb, Domaine Scientifique de la Doua, 69621 Villeurbanne Cedex, France. E-mail: [email protected]
Daniel Dias
Professor Assistant, Civil Engineering Research Laboratory, INSA de Lyon (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Richard Kastner
Professor, Civil Engineering Research Laboratory, INSA de Lyon. E-mail: [email protected]

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