TECHNICAL NOTES
Apr 15, 2004

Centrifuge Modeling of Light Nonaqueous Phase Liquids Transport in Unsaturated Soils

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 5

Abstract

Centrifuge modeling appears useful for studying geo-environmental problems such as pollutant migration in subsurface systems. In this study, centrifuge tests were conducted to simulate a gasoline spill from a leaking underground storage tank (UST) and the subsequent subsurface migration of the gasoline. When the centrifugal acceleration reached the desired g level, the gasoline was released from the UST and then it migrated in the unsaturated soil for a prototype time equivalent to 1 year. After the centrifuge tests, soil samples were collected using sampling tubes and the concentrations of individual constituents in the light nonaqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) were directly measured by means of gas chromatograph analysis. Two types of unsaturated soils were used to study the migration patterns of LNAPLs in unsaturated porous media. Centrifuge test data show that the migration pattern of LNAPLs is related to the soil type and the physical properties of individual constituents in the LNAPLs.

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References

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 130Issue 5May 2004
Pages: 535 - 539

History

Received: Mar 19, 2002
Accepted: Nov 12, 2003
Published online: Apr 15, 2004
Published in print: May 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

Irene M. C. Lo, M.ASCE
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Hong Kong Univ. of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
L. M. Hu
Associate Professor, Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China.
Jay N. Meegoda
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102.

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