Rockfill Modulus and Settlement of Concrete Face Rockfill Dams
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 10
Abstract
A method is presented for estimating the modulus of compacted rockfill in dams based on the particle size, unconfined compressive strength of the rock, compaction layer thickness, compactive effort, and the applied vertical stress. Also presented are methods for predicting the crest settlement and face slab deformation of concrete face rockfill dams during first filling and in the long term. It is demonstrated that the modulus is stress dependent and guidance is provided on how to assess this, as well as effects of construction in narrow valleys where arching may affect the stresses in the dam. These methods are based on analysis of the 35 dams with good quality information on construction materials and placement methods, and good quality internal and surface settlement monitoring records.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Clements, R. P.(1984). “Post-construction deformation of rockfill dams.” J. Geotech. Eng., 110(7), 821–840.
Cooke, J. B.(1984). “Progress in rockfill dams (18th Terzaghi lecture).” J. Geotech. Eng., 110(10), 1383–1414.
Cooke, J. B. (1993). “Rockfill and the rockfill dam.” Proc., Int. Symposium on High Earth-Rockfill Dams, G. Jiang, B. Zhang, and M. Qin, eds., Beijing, Chinese Society for Hydro-electric Engineering, Beijing, 1–24.
Cooke, J. B. (1997). “The concrete face rockfill dam.” Non-Soil Water Barriers for Embankment Dams, 17th Annual USCOLD Lecture Se-ries, San Diego, United States Committee on Large Dams, Denver, 117–132.
Cooke, J. B. (2000). “The high CFRD dam.” Proc., Int. Symp. on Concrete Face Rockfill Dams, J. Barry Cooke Volume, R. T. Mori, J. A. Sobrinho, H. H. Dijkstra, J. Guocheng, and L. Borgatti, eds. Beijing, International Commission on Large Dams, Paris, 1–4.
Fitzpatrick, M. D., Cole, B. A., Kinstler, F. L., and Knoop, B. P. (1985). “Design of concrete-faced rockfill dams.” Proc., Symp. on Concrete Face Rockfill Dams-Design, Construction and Performance, J. B. Cooke and J. L. Sherard, eds., ASCE, New York, 410–434.
Galloway, J. D.(1939). “The design of rock-fill dams.” Trans. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., 104, 1–24.
Giudici, S., Herweynen, R., and Quinlan, P. (2000). “HEC experience in concrete faced rockfill dams—Past, present and future.” Proc., Int. Symp. on Concrete Faced Rockfill Dams, 29–46. International Commission on Large Dams, Paris.
Hunter, G., and Fell, R. (2002). “Deformation behaviour of rockfill.” UNICIV Rep. No. R-405, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Marsal, R. L. (1973). “Mechanical properties of rockfill.” Embankment dam engineering (Casagrande Volume), R. C. Hirschfeld and S. J. Poulos, eds., Wiley, New York, 109–200.
de S. Pinto, N. L., and Marques Filho, P. L.(1998). “Estimating the maximum face slab deflection in CFRDs.” Hydropower & Dams, 5(6), 28–30.
Poulos, H. G., and Davis, E. A. (1974). Elastic solutions for soil and rock mechanics, Wiley, New York.
Saboya, F. J., and Byrne, P. M.(1993). “Parameters for stress and deformation analysis of rockfill dams.” Comput. Graph. Image Process., 30, 690–701.
Sherard, J. L., and Cooke, J. B.(1987). “Concrete-face rockfill dam: I. Assessment.” J. Geotech. Eng., 113(10), 1096–1112.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 2003 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Apr 16, 2002
Accepted: Oct 20, 2002
Published online: Sep 15, 2003
Published in print: Oct 2003
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.