TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 2002

Ground Response in Lotung: Total Stress Analyses and Parametric Studies

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 1

Abstract

Previous papers have reported on the performance of a recently developed nonlinear ground response analysis code, SPECTRA, with reference to the prediction of the free-field response at a Large-Scale Seismic Test site in Lotung, Taiwan during the M6.5 earthquake of May 20, 1986. Two more major earthquakes of different characteristics shook this test site later that same year, a M6.2 earthquake that occurred on July 30 and a M7.0 earthquake that occurred on November 15. The present article analyzes the free-field responses recorded by a downhole array from these latter two events using the code SPECTRA and a widely used equivalent linear analysis code SHAKE. The studies focus on the relative accuracy and sensitivity of the two codes with respect to the variations of the input material parameters, using time histories, acceleration response spectra, Fourier acceleration amplitude spectra, and Arias intensities as criteria for the comparison. The two codes captured the general wave form of the acceleration histories well, but there was a general tendency for both codes (particularly SHAKE) to underpredict the Arias intensities of the earthquakes.

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References

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 128Issue 1January 2002
Pages: 54 - 63

History

Received: Jun 28, 2000
Accepted: May 24, 2001
Published online: Jan 1, 2002
Published in print: Jan 2002

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Authors

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Ronaldo I. Borja
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Terman Engineering Center, Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA 94305-4020.
Blaise G. Duvernay
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA 94305.
Chao-Hua Lin
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA 94305.

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