Application of Periodic Boundary for Large Pile Group
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 127, Issue 10
Abstract
Full-scale testing of a large pile group is economically not feasible. A concept based on a periodic boundary has been used to study lateral behavior of a large pile group. The approach and findings from anchorage design of a major suspension bridge in California are presented here. Using the repeating nature of soil's displacement field within infinite number of piles arranged in a regular grid pattern, soil-pile interaction phenomenon from the finite area enclosed by one periodic soil boundary effectively represents behavior of the entire pile group. A 3D finite-element analysis was used to create the soil-pile models in which the boundary conditions mimic the repeating nature of the infinite number of piles by slaving the boundary nodes. The soil resistance, as calculated from the finite-element method employing the periodic boundary, is compared with the empirical p-y curve approach for a single isolated pile to determine the group effects. Values of p-multiplier and y-multiplier have been obtained for different pile spacings.
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Received: Oct 11, 2000
Published online: Oct 1, 2001
Published in print: Oct 2001
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