TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 1999

Factors Affecting Mechanical and Creep Properties of Silicate-Grouted Sands

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 10

Abstract

Factors affecting the strength, modulus, stress-strain, and time-to-failure relationships of moist-cured silicate-grouted sands were investigated from short-term and creep tests. Variables included in the short-term tests were curing time, sand gradation and mineralogy, rate of loading, curing time, and confining pressure. Confining pressure was varied up to 550 kPa, and the stress and strain loading rates were varied from 0.05 to 5.0 Pa/min and from 0.01 to 1.0%/min, respectively. The shear strength and failure strain of moist-cured grouted sands were independent of the confining pressure, but they were affected by all other variables investigated. Compressive failure strains for silicate-grouted sands were less than 0.4% and the limitation in improving the compressive strength of sand has been quantified. Grouted limestone sand had the highest strength. The creep behavior of grouted sand was also investigated. Stress-strain and time-to-failure relationships for grouted sands have been developed.

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References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 125Issue 10October 1999
Pages: 868 - 876

History

Received: Oct 29, 1997
Published online: Oct 1, 1999
Published in print: Oct 1999

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Authors

Affiliations

Cumaraswamy Vipulanandan
Associate Member, ASCE
Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Struct. Des., Zagazig Univ., Zagazig, Egypt.
Prof. and Dir. of Ctr. for Innovative Grouting Mat. and Technol. (CIGMAT), Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-4791.

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