TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1998

Elastic Analysis of Buried Pipes under Surface Patch Loadings

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 124, Issue 8

Abstract

A parametric study was undertaken to assess the behavior of buried pipes under uniformly distributed vertical patch loads applied to the surface of a layer of soil. Predictions of the maximum circumferential and longitudinal bending moments and hoop thrusts acting on the buried pipes are presented in the form of nondimensionalized design charts. Fourier transforms were used to model the three-dimensional behavior under the patch loading, and conventional finite-element analysis was used to approximate the field quantities in the two-dimensional transform plane. The soil has been idealized as a homogeneous linear elastic continuum, and the buried pipe has been represented by a linear elastic plate bending element capable of transmitting axial thrusts. The results of the parametric study are relevant to the design of buried pipes under the action of vertical live loads applied to the surface of a soil layer.

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References

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Carter, J. P., and Balaam, N. P. (1995). AFENA—a general finite element program for geotechnical engineering, School of Civil and Mining Engineering, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
2.
Fernando, N. S. M., Small, J. C., and Carter, J. P.(1996). “Elastic analysis of buried structures subject to three dimensional surface loadings.”Int. J. Numer. and Analytical Methods in Geomech., 20, 331–349.
3.
Katona, M. G., Meinhert, D. F., Orvillac, R., and Lee, C. H. (1979). “Structural evaluation of new concepts for long-span culverts and culvert installations.”Rep. No. FHWA-RD-79-115, prepared for U.S. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.
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Moore, I. D., and Brachman, R. W. I.(1994). “Three-dimensional analysis of flexible circular culverts.”J. of Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 120(10), 1829–1844.
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Small, J. C., and Wong, H. K. W.(1988). “The use of integral transforms in solving three dimensional problems in geomechanics.”Comp. and Geotechnics, 6, 99–216.
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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 124Issue 8August 1998
Pages: 720 - 728

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1998
Published in print: Aug 1998

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Authors

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N. S. M. Fernando
PhD Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
J. P. Carter
Prof. and Head, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

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