TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 15, 2009

Rotation Compatibility Approach to Moment Redistribution for Design and Rating of Steel I-Girder Bridges

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 15, Issue 1

Abstract

Recent research has culminated in the development of moment redistribution design and rating procedures based on a “rotation compatibility” procedure. The key aspects of the rotation compatibility method are presented herein along with the resulting series of simple equations that may be used for both design and rating of straight continuous-span steel I-girders. This procedure has several advantages over the previous moment redistribution procedures. Most significantly, the rotation compatibility method provides a rational basis for removing the current restrictions on girder geometries permissible for use with moment redistribution provisions. Thus, sections that are more slender and/or have greater unbraced lengths, compared to previous inelastic procedures, may be considered. This is particularly beneficial for incorporating inelastic methods into rating specifications because many existing bridges have geometries such that they have previously been outside the scope of applicability of inelastic procedures. A second key advantage of the rotation compatibility procedure is that maximum allowable redistribution moments are specifically computed, which justifies the use of higher levels of moment redistribution and consequently greater design economy in some cases.

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Acknowledgments

Funding for this work was provided by the UNSPECIFIEDWest Virginia Division of Highways and is gratefully acknowledged.

References

AASHTO. (1973). Standard specifications for highway bridges, 11th Ed., Washington, D.C.
AASHTO. (1986). Guide specifications for alternate load factor design procedures for steel beam bridges using braced compact sections, Washington, D.C.
AASHTO. (2005). Guide manual for condition evaluation and load and resistance factor rating (LRFR) of highway bridges, 1st Ed., Washington, D.C.
AASHTO. (2008). LRFD bridge design specifications, 4th Ed., Washington, D.C.
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Barker, M. G., Hartnagel, B. A., Schilling, C. G., and Dishongh, B. E. (2000). “Simplified inelastic design of steel girder bridges.” Eng. Struct., 5(1), 58–66.
Barth, K. E., Hartnagel, B. A., White, D. W., and Barker, M. G. (2004). “Improved simplified inelastic design of steel I girder bridges.” J. Bridge Eng., 9(3), 230–242.
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McConnell, J., and Barth, K. (2010). “Rotation requirements for moment redistribution in steel I-Girder bridges.” J. Bridge Eng., accepted for publication.
NSBA. (2008). “Steel bridge design handbook.” NSBA, ⟨http://www.steelbridges.org/pages/ designhandbook.html⟩ (July 11, 2008).
Righman, J. E. (2005). “Rotation compatibility approach to moment redistribution for design and rating of steel I-girders.” Doctoral dissertation, West Virginia Univ., Morgantown, W.Va.
Righman, J. E., and Barth, K. E. (2005). “Rotation capacity requirements for continuous-span steel bridge girders.” Proc., Structural Stability Research Council, Structural Stability Research Council, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 15Issue 1January 2010
Pages: 55 - 64

History

Received: Aug 20, 2007
Accepted: Jul 27, 2009
Published online: Dec 15, 2009
Published in print: Jan 2010

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Authors

Affiliations

Jennifer Righman McConnell, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Univ. of Delaware, 358A DuPont Hall, Newark, DE 19716 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Karl Barth, A.M.ASCE
Jack H. Samples Distinguished Professor, West Virginia Univ., PO Box 6103, Morgantown, WV 26505.
Michael Barker, A.M.ASCE
Professor, Univ. of Wyoming, 1000 E. Univ. Ave., Laramie, WY 82071.

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