TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 19, 2004

Behavior of Field Splice Details in Precast Concrete-Filled Steel Grid Bridge Deck

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 9, Issue 2

Abstract

Redecking operations executed on urban bridges that experience large traffic volumes frequently require carefully orchestrated construction sequences carried out during times of nonpeak traffic. In such a construction environment, only bridge deck options that exhibit a high degree of modularity in conjunction with ease of installation are considered as viable options for a given redecking operation. As a further requirement, the deck installation must also be expected to perform essentially trouble free, with minimal maintenance, for very long periods of time in extremely harsh environments. The present research investigates the behavior of two new deck splice details for use in bridge applications involving precast concrete-filled steel grid deck panels. The research is primarily experimental in nature and is carried out using full-scale deck panel specimens. However, in an effort to better understand the experimental results, 3D finite-element models of the deck specimens are also constructed and studied. This paper summarizes the results from this experimental and analytical program of study.

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References

ABAQUS theory manual. (1999). Hibbitt, Karlsson & Sorensen, Pawtucket, R.I.
Ahmadi, A. K. (1997). “Splicing grid reinforced concrete bridge deck panels without welding using conventional rebar method.” Test Rep., Bridge Grid Flooring Manufacturers Assoc., Pittsburgh.
Mangelsdorf, C. P. (1996). “Static and fatigue strength determination of design properties for grid bridge decks.” Research Rep., Vol. 4, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh.
Mangelsdorf, C. P., Baker, T. H., and Swanson, J. A. (2002). “Predicting deflections in concrete filled grid deck panels.” Transportation Research Record No. 1814, Washington, D.C., 17–24.
Mertz, D. R., and Jurkovic, D. R. (1996). “Fatigue resistance of steel grid-reinforced concrete decks revisited.” Proc., Int. Bridge Conf., Engineering Society of Western Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh.
Timoshenko, S., and Woinowsky-Krieger, S. (1959). Theory of plates and shells, McGraw-Hill, New York.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 9Issue 2March 2004
Pages: 127 - 136

History

Received: Dec 7, 2001
Accepted: May 19, 2003
Published online: Feb 19, 2004
Published in print: Mar 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

Christopher J. Earls, M.ASCE
Associate Professor and William Kelper Whiteford Faculty Fellow, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Pittsburgh, 936 Benedum Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
Thomas R. Johnston, Jr.
Structural Designer, Mackin Engineering Company, 117 Industry Dr., Pittsburgh, PA 15275-1015.

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