TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 13, 2003

Neural Networks for Decentralized Control of Cable-Stayed Bridge

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 8, Issue 4

Abstract

The system identification and vibration control of a cable-stayed bridge are considered difficult to achieve due to the bridge’s structural complexity and system uncertainties. In this paper, based on the concept of decentralized information structures, a decentralized, nonparametric identification and control algorithm with neural networks is proposed for the purpose of suppressing the vibration of a documented six-cable-stayed bridge model induced by earthquake excitations. The control strategy proposed here uses the stay cables as active tendons to provide control forces through appropriate actuators. Each individual actuator is controlled by a decentralized neurocontroller that only uses local information. The feature of decentralized control simplifies the implementation of the control algorithms and makes decentralized control easy to practice and cost effective. The effectiveness of the decentralized identification and control algorithm based on neural networks is evaluated through numerical simulations. And the adaptability of the decentralized neurocontrollers for different kinds of earthquake excitations and for a damaged cable-stayed bridge model is demonstrated via numerical simulations.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 8Issue 4July 2003
Pages: 229 - 236

History

Received: Jul 24, 2001
Accepted: Jul 31, 2002
Published online: Jun 13, 2003
Published in print: Jul 2003

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Authors

Affiliations

B. Xu
Postdoctoral Fellow, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Dept. of Urban and Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki Univ., Nakanarusawa-cho 4-12-1, Hitachi 316-8511, Japan.
Z. S. Wu, M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Urban and Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki Univ., Nakanarusawa-cho 4-12-1, Hitachi 316-8511, Japan.
K. Yokoyama, M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Urban and Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki Univ., Nakanarusawa-cho 4-12-1, Hitachi 316-8511, Japan.

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