Behavior of Curved I-Girder Webs Subjected to Combined Bending and Shear
Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Two previous papers by the writers described the buckling and finite-displacement behavior of curved I-girder web panels subjected to pure bending, presented a theoretically pure analytical model, and presented equations that describe the reduction in strength due to curvature. This paper describes the buckling and finite-displacement behavior of curved web panels under combined bending and shear. Unlike straight girder web panels, the addition of shear in curved panels is shown to increase the transverse “bulging” displacement of the web prior to buckling. The accompanying decrease in moment carrying capacity is analyzed in a manner similar to that used for the combined bending and shear nominal strength interaction for straight girder design. Preliminary recommendations are made toward forming design criteria for curved webs.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Abdel-Sayed, G. (1973). “Curved webs under combined shear and normal stresses.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 99(3), 511–525.
2.
Ballance, S. R. ( 1996). “The behavior of horizontally curved I-girder webs under pure bending,” Masters thesis, Auburn University, Auburn, Ala.
3.
Bleich, F. (1964). Buckling strength of metal structures. McGraw-Hill, New York.
4.
Davidson, J. S. ( 1996). “Nominal bending and shear strength of curved steel I-girder bridge systems,” PhD dissertation, Auburn University Auburn, Ala.
5.
Davidson, J. S., Ballance, S. R., Yoo, C. H. (1999a). “Analytical model of curved I-girder web panels subjected to bending.”J. Bridge Engrg., ASCE, 4(3), 204–212.
6.
Davidson, J. S., Ballance, S. R., Yoo, C. H. (1999b). “Finite displacement behavior of curved I-girder webs subjected to bending.”J. Bridge Engrg., ASCE, 4(3), 213–220.
7.
Mikami, I., and Furunishi, K. ( 1991). “Nonlinear behavior of cylindrical web panels under bending and shear.” Theoretical and applied mechanics, Vol. 29, University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, Japan, 65–72.
8.
Mikami, I., and Furunishi, K. (1984). “Nonlinear behavior of cylindrical web panels.”J. of Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 110(2), 230–251.
9.
MSC/NASTRAN (1994). Reference manual, Version 68, Vol. I–III, The MacNeal-Schwindler Corporation, Los Angeles, Calif.
10.
Nakai, H., Kitada, T., and Ohminami, R. (1984a). “Experimental study on ultimate strength of web panels in horizontally curved girder bridges subjected to bending, shear, and their combinations.” Proc., SSRC 1984, Annu. Tech. Session and Meeting, SSRC, San Francisco, 91–102.
11.
Nakai, H., Kitada, T., Ohminami, R., and Fukumoto, K. (1984b). “Experimental study on shear strength of horizontally curved plate girders.” Proc., JSCE, 350/I-2, 281–290 (in Japanese).
12.
Nakai, H., Kitada, T., and Ohminami, R. (1985a). “Experimental study on buckling and ultimate strength of web panels in horizontally curved girder bridges subjected to combined loads of bending and shear.” Proc., JSCE, 356/I-3, 445–454, April (in Japanese).
13.
Timoshenko, S. P., and Gere, J. M (1961). Theory of elastic stability, 2nd Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
History
Received: Sep 9, 1999
Published online: May 1, 2000
Published in print: May 2000
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.