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Jul 1, 2008

Aquifer Parameters from Drawdowns in Large-Diameter Wells: Unsteady Pumping

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Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 13, Issue 7

Abstract

An optimization method is proposed for estimating transmissivity, storage coefficient, and effective well radius from drawdowns in large-diameter wells. Unsteady pumping is considered; any variation in pumping discharge can be accounted for. Pumping and residual drawdowns can be analyzed simultaneously using the new method. The application of the method is illustrated through the examples of prior studies. The new method reliably estimates the parameters. For the examples considered, the estimates of transmissivity and effective radius of well are more accurate than the estimate of storage coefficient. The proposed method is superior to the prior method because it is objective, more quantitative, and more general.

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References

Boulton, N. S., and Streltsova, T. D. (1976). “The drawdown near an abstraction well of large-diameter under nonsteady conditions in an unconfined aquifer.” J. Hydrol., 30(1/2), 29–46.
Carslaw, H. S., and Jaeger, J. C. (1959). Conduction of heat in solids, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, India.
Lai, R. Y. S., Karandi, G. M., and Williams, R. Y. (1973). “Drawdown at time dependent flow rate.” Water Resour. Bull., 9(5), 892–900.
Lai, R. Y. S., and Su, C. W. (1974). “Unsteady flow to a large well in a leaky aquifer.” J. Hydrol., 22, 333–345.
Papadopulos, I. S., and Cooper, H. H., Jr. (1967). “Drawdown in a well of large diameter.” Water Resour. Res., 3(1), 241–244.
Rushton, K. R., and Singh, V. S. (1983). “Drawdown in large-diameter wells due to decreasing abstraction rates.” Ground Water, 21(6), 670–673.
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Singh, S. K. (2000). “Simple method for confined-aquifer parameter estimation.” J. Irrig. Drain. Eng., 126(6), 404–407.
Singh, S. K. (2001). “Identifying impervious boundary and aquifer parameters from pump-test data.” J. Hydraul. Eng., 127(4), 280–285.
Singh, V. S., and Gupta, C. P. (1986). “Hydrogeological parameter estimation from pump tests on a large-diameter well.” J. Hydrol., 87(3/4), 223–232.
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Go to Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 13Issue 7July 2008
Pages: 636 - 640

History

Received: Nov 30, 2004
Accepted: Nov 16, 2007
Published online: Jul 1, 2008
Published in print: Jul 2008

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Sushil K. Singh
Scientist, National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee-247667, Uttarakhand, India. E-mail: [email protected]

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