TECHNICAL NOTES
Jul 1, 2000

Weather Effects on Daily Water Use in New York City

Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 5, Issue 3

Abstract

New York City transports drinking water from distant surface reservoirs. Accurate understanding of the city's water demand pattern is needed to identify possible conservation measures and plan future water supply projects. Previous studies of other U.S. cities have suggested that weather conditions affect daily water use. This hypothesis is studied through the daily water use data for New York City from 1982 to 1991. It is found that, during the winter months, weather has little effect on water use, while during summer periods, precipitation causes a decrease in daily water use. Graphs of heat functions (daily water demand deviations from its annual average value versus daily average temperature) show that above 78°F, water demand increases linearly with average daily temperature.

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References

1.
Katchamart, S. ( 1993). “Climatic effects on daily water use in New York City,” MS report, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, N.Y.
2.
Maidment, D. R., and Miaou, S. P. (1986). “Daily water use in nine cities.” Water Resour. Res., 22(6), 845–851.
3.
Mays, L. W., and Tung, Y. U. (1992). Hydrosystems engineering and management, McGraw–Hill, N.Y.
4.
Platonova, A. ( 1995). “Time series analysis of daily water use in New York City,” MS Report, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, N.Y.
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Scheader, E. C. (1990). The New York City water supply: Past, present, Future, New York City Department of Environmental Protection.
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STATGRAPHICS. ( 1991). Version 5, Reference Manual, STSC Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 5Issue 3July 2000
Pages: 332 - 338

History

Received: Sep 23, 1996
Published online: Jul 1, 2000
Published in print: Jul 2000

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Member, ASCE
Industry Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Polytechnic Univ., Six Metrotech Ctr., Brooklyn, NY 11102.
Former Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Polytechnic Univ., Six Metrotech Ctr., Brooklyn, NY.
Former Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Polytechnic Univ., Six Metrotech Ctr., Brooklyn, NY.

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