ARTICLES
May 1, 2001

Diagnostic Load Testing of Two-Way Posttensioned Concrete Slab

Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 6, Issue 2

Abstract

Diagnostic load testing techniques have been used to verify in situ that existing structures have the required load-carrying capacity. This paper discusses the diagnostic load testing and finite-element modeling of a two-way posttensioned concrete slab with the purpose of illustrating the features of this full-scale testing method. The slab was modeled using a commercial finite-element package and the results were verified experimentally. The test loads were applied using hydraulic jacks. Negative internal bending moments were generated at critical locations equivalent to those produced by a 92 psf (4.40 kPa) superimposed uniformly distributed load. Positive internal bending moments were also produced equivalent to those resulting from a superimposed load of 159 psf (7.61 kPa). The full-scale diagnostic load testing proved to be a valuable tool for the assessment of the structure's capacity.

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References

1.
ABAQUS/standard user's manual. (1997). Vol. I–III, Hibbitt, Karlsson, and Sorensen, Pawtucket, R.I.
2.
ACI Committee 318. ( 1995). “Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary.” ACI 318-95, American Concrete Institute, Detroit.
3.
Fling, R. S., McCrate, T. E., and Doncaster, C. W. ( 1989). “Load test compared to earlier structure failure.” Concrete Int., 18(11), 22–27.
4.
Mettemeyer, M. ( 1999). “In situ rapid load testing of concrete structures.” Master's thesis, University of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Mo.
5.
Mettemeyer, M., and Nanni, A. ( 1999). “Guidelines for rapid load testing of concrete structural members.” CIES 99-5, Rep. University of Missouri–Rolla, Mo.

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Published In

Go to Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 6Issue 2May 2001
Pages: 73 - 82

History

Received: Jul 11, 2000
Published online: May 1, 2001
Published in print: May 2001

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Fellow, ASCE
Vernon and Maralee Jones Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., 1874 Miner Circle, Univ. of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409.
Grad. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., 1874 Miner Circle, Univ. of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409.

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