TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1999

Gauge Capability Analysis in Data Collection for Acoustic Tomography

Publication: Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 5, Issue 1

Abstract

Acoustic tomography is the art of imaging the internal structure of a specimen through the use of sound waves. In this research, the James Instruments, Inc., Chicago, velocity meter (v-meter) was examined for travel time measurement reliability. To help ensure that data collected for acoustic tomogram production were reliable, gauge potential studies were performed prior to data collection. A gauge potential study is a short-term statistical study that examines the measurement system's potential to be capable in the long term. The case studies indicated that the system does have the potential to be capable in the long term. Based on these results, a standard operating procedure was developed for the v-meter measurement system, and conclusions offered regarding the resolution of the tomograms produced. The U.S. Bureau of Mines 3DTOM software program was used to produce the acoustic tomograms.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Jackson, M. J., and Tweeton, D. R. ( 1994). “MIGRATOM—Geophysical tomography using wavefront migration and fuzzy constraints [computer software].” Rep. of Investigations 9497, U.S. Bureau of Mines.
2.
Jackson, M. J., and Tweeton, D. R. ( 1996). “3DTOM: Three-dimensional geophysical tomography [computer software].” Rep. of Investigations 9617, U.S. Bureau of Mines.
3.
Jalinoos, F., and Olson, L. D. ( 1995). “High speed ultrasonic tomography for the detection of flaws in concrete members.” Proc., Conf. for Res. Transformed into Practice: Implementation of NSF Res., J. Colville and A. M. Amde, eds., ASCE, New York, 147–157.
4.
Jalinoos, F., Olson, L. D., Aouad, M. F., and Balch, A. H. ( 1995). “Acoustic tomography for qualitative nondestructive evaluation (QNDE) of structural concrete using a new ultrasonics scanner source.” Rev. of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, 14, 2177–2184.
5.
Kline, R. A., Wang, Y. Q., Mignogna, R. B., and Delsanto, P. O. ( 1994). “A finite difference approach to acoustic tomography in anisotropic media.” J. Nondestructive Evaluation, 13(2), 75–83.
6.
Knappmiller, J. ( 1997). Gauge capability guidelines. CPE Publ. 5A-4, Continuous Pursuit of Excellence, Ball Packaging Operations, Broomfield, CO.
7.
Leiphart, G. S. ( 1997). “Acoustic tomography of concrete using a James Instruments velocity meter, Masters thesis, University of Colorado at Denver, Denver. Luftig, J. T. (1991). Guidelines for a practical approach to gauge capability analysis. Luftig and Associates, Inc.
8.
Malhotra, V. M., and Carino, N. J. ( 1991). Handbook on nondestructive testing of concrete. CRC, Boca Raton, Fla.
9.
Schuller, M. P., and Atkinson, R. H. ( 1995). “Evaluation of concrete using acoustic tomography.” Rev. of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, 14, 2215–2221.
10.
Schuller, M., and Woodham, D. ( 1996). “Working group reports.” Proc., 3rd Conf.: Nondestructive Evaluation of Civ. Struct. and Mat., Grant No. CMS-9400589, National Science Foundation, 1–3.
11.
Transue, D. J., Rens, K. L., and Schuller, M. P. ( 1997). “A study of the practicality of acoustic tomographic imaging for the NDE of concrete structures.” Proc., Conf. Sponsored by the Fac. Mgmt. Committee of the Urban Transp. Div. of the Am. Soc. of Civ. Engrs.: Infrastruct. Condition Assessment: Art, Sci., and Pract., M. Saito, ed., p. 415–424.
12.
Wheeler, D. ( 1989). Evaluating the measurement process . SPC Press, Inc., Knoxville, Tenn.
13.
Whitcomb, R. W., Jacobs, L., and Aref, L. ( 1993). “Quantitative ultrasonic evaluation of concrete.” Proc., Soc. of Experimental Mech. Conf.: Nondestructive Testing of Concrete in the Infrastructure, 238–255.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 5Issue 1March 1999
Pages: 11 - 20

History

Received: Mar 18, 1998
Published online: Mar 1, 1999
Published in print: Mar 1999

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

P.E., Associate Members, ASCE,
Struct. Engr., HNTB Corp., Denver, CO 80202; formerly, Grad. Student, Univ. of Colorado, Denver, CO 80217-3864.
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Colorado, Denver, CO.
Sr. Statistical Analysis Engr., CPE Dept., Ball Packaging Operations, Broomfield, CO 80021-3682.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share