TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 2005

Toward a Broader Technical Education for Engineers

Publication: Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Volume 131, Issue 4

Abstract

Engineers are educated with significant technical depth in their chosen engineering discipline. Yet almost exclusively engineers work in teams made up of those educated in many different disciplines. And the design tasks that engineers face are becoming much more complex requiring engineers with a broader technical education to develop innovative solutions. Due to the increasing complexity of modern engineering projects, successful engineering leaders must have some degree of competence in more than one engineering field. Educators should recognize that modern engineers require this diversity in technical skills, and should identify in engineering courses the “connections” in topics that are common to more than a single discipline. In addition, engineering students should be required to work in multidisciplinary teams before they graduate.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgements

The writer thanks the three anonymous reviewers who provided thorough reviews of the original manuscript.

References

Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET). (1998). ABET accreditation yearbook, Baltimore, Md.
American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). (2004). Civil engineering body of knowledge for the 21st century: Preparing the civil engineer for the future, Reston, Va.
Arthur, W. B. (1997). “How fast is technology evolving?” Sci. Am., 276(2), 105–107.
Arthur, W. B. (1993). “Why do things become more complex.” Sci. Am., 268(5), 144.
Boyer, E. L. (1990). Scholarship reconsidered, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco.
Burton, L., Parker, L., and LeBold, W. K. (1998). “U.S. engineering career trends.” Prism, 7(9), 18–21.
Christen, K. (2000). “Biodiversity at the crossroads.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 34(5), 123A–128A.
Cooper, W. F. (1993). Electrical safety engineering, 3rd Ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, U.K.
Feynman, R. P. (1986). “Personal observations on reliability of Shuttle.” Rep. of the Presidential Commision on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, Vol. 2, Appendix F, NASA, Washington, D.C.
Feynman, R. P. (1985). Surely you’re joking, Mr. Feynman! adventures of a curious character, Norton, New York.
Fleming, L., and Sorenson, O. (2003). “Navigating the technology landscape of innovation.” MIT Sloan Management Review, 44(2), 15–23.
Goldenfeld, N., and Kadannoff, L. P. (1999). “Simple lessons from complexity.” Science, 284(5411), 87–89.
Harremoes, P. (2001). Late lessons from early warnings: The precautionary principle 1896–2000, European Environment Agency, Copenhagen.
Huesemann, M. H. (2001). “Can pollution problems be effectively solved by environmental science and technology? An analysis of critical limitations.” Ecologic. Econ., 37(2), 271–287.
Jones, D. S. (1961). Electrical and mechanical oscillations, Routledge and Kegan Paul, London.
Kirby, P. (2001). “Experiences of interdisciplinarity: observations from the masters course ‘interdisciplinary design for the built environment,’ Cambridge University.” Interdisciplinary Design in Practice. R. Spence, S. Macmillan, and P. Kirby, eds., Thomas Telford, London.
Kreeger, K. (2003). “The learning curve.” Nature (London), 424(6945), 234–235.
Li, J., and Kwauk, M. (2003). “Exploring complex systems in chemical engineering—The multi-scale methodology.” Chem. Eng. Sci., 58(3–6), 521–535.
Marilley, J. (2002). “Regaining leadership roles in infrastructure agencies.” J. Prof. Issues Eng. Educ. Pract., 128(4), 163–165.
Mumford, A. J., Sulzmann, J., and Tippett, J. D. (2004). Energy efficiency guidelines in low-cost housing, Interactive Qualifying Project, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Mass.
National Academy of Sciences (NAS). (2005). Facilitating interdisciplinary research, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine, Washington, D.C.
Nelson, R. R. (2003). “On the uneven evolution of human know-how.” Res. Policy, 32(6), 909–922.
Petroski, H. (1992). To Engineer is human: The role of failure in successful design, Vintage Books, New York.
Price, S. (2001). “Different models of interdisciplinary collaboration.” Interdisciplinary design in practice, R. Spence, S. Macmillan, and P. Kirby, eds., Thomas Telford, London.
Roco, M. C., and Bainbridge, W. S. (2002). Converging technologies for improving human performance, National Science Foundation and the Dept. of Commerce, Arlington, Va.
Rogers, P. (2001). “The client and the design team.” Interdisciplinary Design in Practice, R. Spence, S. Macmillan, and P. Kirby, eds., Thomas Telford, London.
Rycroft, R. W., and Kash, D. E. (1999). “Innovation policy for complex technologies.” Issues in Science and Technologies Online, 16(1), 73–79.
Salter, A., and Gann, D. (2003). “Sources of ideas for innovation in engineering design.” Res. Policy, 32(8), 1309–1324.
Spence, R., Macmillan, S., and Kirby, P. (2001). “Introduction.” Interdisciplinary design in practice, Thomas Telford, London.
Stoker, J. J. (1950). Nonlinear vibrations in mechanical and electrical systems, Wiley, New York.
Tobias, S., Chubin, D. E., and Aylesworth, K. (1995). Rethinking science as a career, Research Corporation, Tucson, Ariz.
Vick, S. (2002). Degrees of belief: Subjective probability and engineering judgement, ASCE, Reston, Va.
Vicsek, T. (2002). “The bigger picture.” Nature (London), 418(6894), 131.
Walash, S. G. (2000). Engineering your future, ASCE, Reston, Va.
Wilson, E. O. (1998). “Back from chaos.” The Atlantic Monthly, 281(3), March, 41–62.
Wulf, W. A. (1998). “The urgency of engineering education reform.” The Bridge, 28(1), 48–51.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Volume 131Issue 4October 2005
Pages: 257 - 262

History

Received: Jun 2, 2004
Accepted: Feb 1, 2005
Published online: Oct 1, 2005
Published in print: Oct 2005

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

J. A. Bergendahl, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share