TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2009

Research on Material Composition and Performance of Porous Asphalt Pavement

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 21, Issue 4

Abstract

With many advantages such as high skid resistance, low noise, and less splash and spray, porous asphalt pavement can significantly improve driving quality in wet weather condition and is used widely in Europe, the United States, and Japan. The early research in China on porous asphalt pavement was started in the 1980s. Due to the hot weather, overloaded traffic and poor material properties, the porous asphalt pavement paved in that time is not quite successful. This paper deals with the present research, especially the material composition and its impacts on the performance of porous asphalt pavement. In this study, the empirical equation of air void versus gradation was derived from uniform experimental analysis so that the target gradation could be achieved by using the formula. In addition, the quantitative relationship between air void and drainage efficiency is obtained by a series of experimental studies, and the performances of porous asphalt mixture with three types of bitumen are evaluated to analyze the influence of asphalt property on that of the asphalt mixture. Finally, the binder requirement of porous asphalt for China’s weather and traffic condition is proposed.

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References

Association of Japan Highway. (1996). Guide for porous asphalt pavement, Maruzen Corporation, Tokyo.
Fang, K. (1994). Uniform design and uniform design table, Science Press, Beijing.
Institute of Highway Ministry of Communications. (2003). Research on the standard of skid-resistant technique of expressway, Beijing, 28–34.
Institute of Highway Ministry of Communications. (2004). Final Rep. on Drainage Asphalt Surface Course for Highways in Mountain Area, Beijing, 4–7.
Kandhal, P. S., and Mallick, R. B. (1998). Open-graded friction course: State of the practice, National Center for Asphalt Technology, Auburn, Ala.
Kandhal, P. S., and Mallick, R. B. (1999). Design of new-generation open-graded friction courses, National Center for Asphalt Technology, Auburn, Ala.
Ministry of Communications (MOC). (2000). “Standard test methods of bitumen and bituminous mixtures for highway engineering.” JTJ 052-2000, China Communication Press, Beijing.
Ministry of Communications (MOC). (2004). “Technical specification for construction of highway asphalt pavements.” JTG F40-2004, China Communication Press, Beijing.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 21Issue 4April 2009
Pages: 135 - 140

History

Received: Feb 10, 2006
Accepted: Apr 19, 2007
Published online: Apr 1, 2009
Published in print: Apr 2009

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Chiu Liu

Authors

Affiliations

Qingquan Liu
Professor, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Communications, Beijing, 100088, China.
Dongwei Cao
Associate Professor, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Communications, Beijing, 100088, China.

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