TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 15, 2009

Revising Thermal Stresses in the TSRST for Low-Temperature Cracking Prediction

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 21, Issue 11

Abstract

Two methods are proposed to correct stresses measured with the thermal stress restrained specimen test (TSRST) due to specimen bending. The first method estimates the bending stress from the angle of rotation of the specimen by assuming the location of the axis of rotation in the center of the specimen and perpendicular to the line that connects the two displacement transducers of the TSRST system. Maximum stresses as function of temperature are calculated by superimposing the uniform axial stress and the linear bending stress produced by the eccentricity of the load. The second method calculates the angle of rotation of the specimen more accurately using the data from three measures of displacement. The first method is used to revise thermal stresses of 26 asphalt mixtures prepared in the laboratory and 5 field specimens. The correlation between field and laboratory performance was improved after using the proposed method to correct thermal stresses. Low-transverse cracking was observed for sections with high TSRST strength. Careful analysis of the experimental data obtained from TSRST can provide a good indication of the low-temperature performance of asphalt pavements.

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Acknowledgments

This research was sponsored by Federal Highway Administration National Pooled Fund Study 776. This support is gratefully acknowledged. The writers acknowledge Dr. Hussain Bahia for providing dilatometric test results of all asphalt mixtures. The results and opinions presented are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect those of the sponsoring agencies.

References

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National Pooled Fund Study 776. (2007). “Investigation of oow temperature cracking in asphalt pavements.” Final Rep. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.
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Velasquez, R., Gibson, N., Clyne, T., Turos, M., and Marasteanu, M. (2008) “Investigation of low temperature cracking in asphalt mixtures using TSRST.” Proc., 6th RILEM Int. Conf. on Cracking in Pavements, RILEM, Chicago, 405–414.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 21Issue 11November 2009
Pages: 680 - 687

History

Received: Jun 18, 2008
Accepted: Mar 11, 2009
Published online: Oct 15, 2009
Published in print: Nov 2009

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Gordon D. Airey

Authors

Affiliations

Raul A. Velásquez [email protected]
Research Assistant, Univ. of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Drive S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Joseph F. Labuz, F.ASCE
MSES/Miles Kersten Professor, Univ. of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Drive S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Mihai O. Marasteanu
Associate Professor, Univ. of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Drive S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Adam M. Zofka
Assistant Professor, Univ. of Connecticut, 261 Glenbrook Road, Unit 2037, Storrs, CT 06269-2037.

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