TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 2008

Effect of Curing Conditions on the Service Life Design of RC Structures in the Persian Gulf Region

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 20, Issue 1

Abstract

Corrosion of reinforcement is the major cause of deterioration of concrete structures exposed to chloride in the Persian Gulf region. In this hot marine environment, curing is one of the crucial factors that can affect the chloride penetration into concrete and consequently the service life of reinforced concrete structures. In this paper, the values of diffusion coefficient and surface chloride content were determined in concrete specimens made of two mixture proportions, subjected to six initial alternate curing regimes and exposed to seawater in the Persian Gulf for three months. Finally, the effect of various curing regimes was investigated on the estimation of time-to-corrosion initiation of reinforced concrete structures using the DuraPGulf model.

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Acknowledgments

The writers would like to acknowledge the Management and Planning Organization of Iran, BARCO Company, and Construction Materials Institute (CMI) at the University of Tehran for their financial support.

References

Alizadeh, R., Ghods, P., Chini, M., Hoseini, M., and Shekarchi, M. (2005). “Durability based design of RC structures in Persian Gulf region using DuraPGulf model.” Proc., Int. Conf. on Concrete Repair, Rehabilitation and Retrofitting, Capetown, South Africa, 391–394.
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Ghoddousi, P., Ganjian, E., Parhizkar, T., and Ramezanianpour, A. A. (1998). Concrete technology in the environmental conditions of Persian Gulf, BHRC Publication, Iran.
Khatib, J. M., and Mangat, P. S. (2002). “Influence of high-temperature and low-humidity curing on chloride penetration in blended cement concrete.” Cem. Concr. Res., 32, 1743–1753.
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Maekawa, K., Chaybe, R., and Kishi, T. (1999). Modelling of concrete performance: Hydration, microstructure formation and mass transport, E & FN Spon, London.
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Mejlbro, L. (1996). “The complete solution of Fick’s second law of diffusion with time-dependent diffusion coefficient and surface concentration.” Durability of concrete in saline environment, Cementa AB, Danderyd, Sweden, 127–158.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 20Issue 1January 2008
Pages: 2 - 8

History

Received: May 16, 2005
Accepted: Nov 30, 2006
Published online: Jan 1, 2008
Published in print: Jan 2008

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Byung Hwan Oh

Authors

Affiliations

R. Alizadeh [email protected]
Ph.D. Student of Civil Engineering, Institute for Research in Construction, National Research Council of Canada, 1200 Montreal Rd., Bldg. M-20, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Carleton Univ., Ottawa, ON, Canada. E-mail: [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Norwegian Univ. of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. E-mail: [email protected]
Graduate Research Assistant, CMI at the Univ. of Tehran, P.O. Box 11365-4563, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
M. Ghalibafian [email protected]
Associate Professor, Director of Construction Materials Testing Laboratory, Univ. of Tehran, P.O. Box 11365-4563, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
M. Shekarchi [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Director of CMI, Univ. of Tehran, P.O. Box 11365-4563, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]

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