TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 2006

Metakaolin as an Extender in South African Cement

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 18, Issue 4

Abstract

Metakaolin is a pozzolanic material obtained through thermal activation of kaolinite. It has several important advantages when used as an extender for Portland cement. This note describes the strength enhancement observed in mortars containing metakaolin additions between 10 and 30%. It was found that compressive strengths increase with increased curing times and depended strongly on the activation temperature used. Strength enhancements did not depend significantly on the concentration of metakaolin addition. Significant improvements in compressive strengths of cement mortars, up to 80% or more, was found in selected cases.

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Acknowledgments

Serina Kaolin is gratefully acknowledged for supplying the material used in this investigation. The writers also thank the National Research Foundation (NRF) for supplying financial assistance.

References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 18Issue 4August 2006
Pages: 619 - 623

History

Received: Mar 30, 2004
Accepted: Aug 30, 2004
Published online: Aug 1, 2006
Published in print: Aug 2006

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Chiara F. Ferraris

Authors

Affiliations

S. S. Potgieter-Vermaak
Dept. of Chemistry and Physics, Tshwane Univ. of Technology, Private Bag X680, Pretoria, 0001, South Africa.
J. H. Potgieter
School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Univ. of the Witwatersrand, P.O. Wits, 2050, Johannesburg, South Africa.

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