Influence of Water on Alkali-Silica Reaction: Experimental Study and Numerical Simulations
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 18, Issue 4
Abstract
Alkali-silica reaction (ASR) is a concrete pathology due to chemical reactions involving reactive silica from reactive aggregates and the inner solution of concrete. Main effects are swelling, cracking, and reduction in the mechanical properties of affected concretes. Water is very important for ASR; the more available water, the more expansion and degradation. This article presents new laws for modeling of the influence of water upon ASR. They are based on experimental results and then used to simulate results taken out of the scientific literature.
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Acknowledgments
This study was performed as a collaboration between the Laboratoire de Mécanique of the University of Marne la Vallée (LaM–UMLV) and Electricité de France (DER and CIH from EdF). The first writer would like to thank Hélène Tournier and Eric Bourdarot from EdF for their financial and scientific support.
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© 2006 ASCE.
History
Received: Jun 22, 2004
Accepted: Jun 1, 2005
Published online: Aug 1, 2006
Published in print: Aug 2006
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Chiara F. Ferraris
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