TECHNICAL NOTES
Nov 15, 2002

Strengths of Cement Kiln Dust Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 14, Issue 6

Abstract

This technical note presents the results of compressive, split tensile, and flexural strengths of concrete containing cement kiln dust (CKD) as a replacement for ordinary portland cement (OPC). The replacement levels considered for the study were 20, 40, 60, and 80%. Plain concrete with no CKD was also produced for reference purposes. From the results of the work, it was observed that there was generally a decrease in strength of CKD concrete compared to the reference concrete. However, it was noted that the percentage reduction in strength was minimal when up to 20% of OPC was replaced by CKD in the concrete. The results of the study also confirmed the previous report that the setting time of cement paste increases when CKD is used as a replacement for cement.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Abraham, J. H. (1970). “Utilization of waste glass.” Proc., 2nd Mineral Wastes Utilization Symp., U.S. Bureau of Mines and IIT Research Institute, 363–368.
Alleman, J. E., and Berman, N. A.(1984). “Constructive sludge management: Biobrick.” J. Environ. Eng. (Reston, Va.), 110(2), 301–311.
Elwefati, A. M., Albaden, A. S., and Abushwereb, M. A. (1990). “Cement kiln dust as a partial replacement for portland cement in concrete.” Proc. 15th Conf. on Our World in Concrete and Structures, 119–125.
Kato, H., and Takesue, M. (1984). “Manufacture of artificial fine lightweight aggregate from sewage sludge by multistage kiln.” Proc., Int. Conf. of Recycling, 459–464.
Rashid, R. A., and Frantz, G. C.(1992). “MSW incinerator ash as aggregate in concrete and masonry.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 4(4), 353–368.
Remarkrishnan, V. (1986). “Evaluation of kiln dust in concrete.” ACI SP 91-39, Fly ash, silica fume, slag and natural pozzolans in concrete, Proc., 2nd Int. Conf. on Concrete, Vol. 1, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, 821–839.
Tay, J. H. (1985). “Sludge as brick-making material.” Proc., New Directions and Research in Waste Treatment and Residual Management, Vol. 2, 661–668.
Tay, J.-H., and Yip, W.-K.(1989). “Sludge ash as lightweight concrete material.” J. Environ. Eng. (Reston, Va.), 115(1), 56–64.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 14Issue 6December 2002
Pages: 524 - 526

History

Received: Mar 10, 2000
Accepted: Oct 18, 2001
Published online: Nov 15, 2002
Published in print: Dec 2002

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Felix F. Udoeyo
Senior Lecturer, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Uyo, P. M. B. 1017, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State; formerly, Head of Dept., Civil Engineering Program, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Univ., Bauchi, Nigeria.
Abdul Hyee
Formerly, Undergraduate Student, Civil Engineering Program, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Univ., P. M. B. 0248, Bauchi, Nigeria.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share