TECHNICAL NOTES
Sep 13, 2002

Size Effect on Failure of Concrete Beams With and Without Steel Fibers

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 14, Issue 5

Abstract

The experimental program is designed to verify and calibrate the size effect theory. Test specimens made of notched beams are tested under four-point bending. The beams are geometrically similar in two dimensions, and the thickness of all beams is 40 mm. Beams with three different heights (40, 80, and 160 mm) with length/height ratios of 5 and size ranges 1:2:4 are tested. Maximum aggregate size is 15 mm. To start the fracture band, the beams are notched with a depth of 25% of the beam height. Additionally, fracture energy Gf, process zone length cf, and crack tip opening displacement δc are defined by the size effect law that has been obtained.

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References

Barr, B. I. G., Abusiaf, H. F., and Şener, S.(1998). “Size effect and fracture energy studies using compact compression specimens.” RILEM Mater. Struct., 31(1), 36–41.
Bažant, Z. P., and Planas, J. (1998). Fracture and size effect in concrete and other quasibrittle materials, CRC, Boca Raton, Fla.
Bažant, Z. P., and Şener, S.(1988). “Size effect in pullout tests.” ACI Mater. J., 85(5), 347–351.
RILEM. (1990). “Size effect method for determining fracture energy and process zone size of concrete.” Mater. Struct., 23(38), 461–465.
Şener, S., Barr, B. I. G., and Abusiaf, H. F.(1999a). “Size effect tests in unreinforced concrete columns.” Mag. Concrete Res., 51(1), 3–11.
Şener, S., Bažant, Z. P., and Giraudon, E. B.(1999b). “Size effect on failure of bond splices of steel bars in concrete beams.” J. Struct. Eng., 125(6), 653–660.
Şener, S., and Belgin, Ç. (2000). “Size effect tests in notched concrete beams with and without steel fiber reinforcement.” Proc., 2nd Int. Symp. on Cement and Concrete Technology in the 2000s, Istanbul, Turkey, Turkish Cement Manufacturers’ Association, 2, 572–581.
Şener, S., Belgin, Ç., Begimgil, M., and Ogün, F. (1999c). “Size effect tests in steel fiber beams with notch.” Proc., Symp., Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, Beksa, Istanbul, Turkey (in Turkish).
Şener, S., Begimgil, M., and Belgin, Ç.(2000a). “Size effect tests in with and without steel fiber-reinforced beams. Part I.” J. Ready Mix Concrete, 7(37), 89–90 (in Turkish).
Şener, S., Begimgil, M., Belgin, Ç.(2000b) “Size effect tests in with and without steel fiber-reinforced beams. Part II.” J. Ready Mix Concrete, 7(38), 66–68 (in Turkish).
Institute of Turkish Standards. (2000). “Building code requirements for reinforced concrete.” TS500, Ankara, Turkey.

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 14Issue 5October 2002
Pages: 436 - 440

History

Received: Jul 10, 2000
Accepted: Oct 25, 2001
Published online: Sep 13, 2002
Published in print: Oct 2002

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Authors

Affiliations

Sıddık Şener
Professor of Civil Engineering, Gazi Univ., Maltepe, Ankara, Turkey 06570.
Meral Begimgil
Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering, Gazi Univ., Maltepe, Ankara, Turkey 06570.
Çagˇatay Belgin
Graduate Research Assistant of Civil Engineering, Gazi Univ., Maltepe, Ankara, Turkey 06570.

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